Troxerutin associated with Agaricus blazei Murill polysaccharides in films improves full-thickness wound healing.

Int J Biol Macromol

Polymer and Material Innovation Laboratory, Department of Organic and Inorganic Chemistry, Federal University of Ceara, Pici Campus, CEP 60455-760 Fortaleza, CE, Brazil; Program in Pharmaceutical Sciences, Faculty of Pharmacy, Dentistry and Nursing, Federal University of Ceara, Porangabussu Campus, CEP 60430-370 Fortaleza, CE, Brazil. Electronic address:

Published: December 2024

The present study aimed to associate troxerutin (TRX) with polysaccharides from Agaricus blazei Murill mushroom (PolyAb) in alginate/PVA films and evaluate their effect on wound healing. The physicochemical, mechanical, morphological, and water vapor barrier properties of the films were studied, and their biological potential was analyzed in vivo using the full-thickness wound healing model. The association between TRX and PolyAb present in the polymeric film contributed to increased thermal stability, mechanical resistance, and elasticity when compared to films without TRX, which indicated good miscibility of the excipients. In the in vivo tests, the TRX films promoted greater collagen deposition and repair of epidermis and dermis layers. The 0.25 % TRX film showed an increase in reduced glutathione levels, while the 1.0 % TRX film reduced lipid peroxidation and production of the pro-inflammatory cytokine IL-1β, demonstrating the anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effect of TRX films. Therefore, it is estimated that the film containing 1 % TRX can be used as biocurative for wound dressing applications.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2024.137240DOI Listing

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