Nasal chondromas, benign and slow-growing tumors, have been scarcely documented in medical literature, with fewer than 150 cases reported. This case study presents a rare instance of nasal septum chondroma arising from the anterior part of the septum. A 50-year-old woman presented with complaints of bilateral nasal blockage for five months, with no history of trauma or nasal pain. Imaging and histopathological evaluations confirmed the diagnosis of a benign chondroma. The tumor was successfully removed through a sublabial approach to the pyriform aperture, preserving the nasal framework, and the patient remained asymptomatic for 18 months postoperatively with no recurrence. While nasal chondromas are benign, they have the potential for local invasion and sarcomatous transformation, necessitating long-term follow-up. This case underscores the importance of thorough histopathological examination and careful surgical intervention to ensure a favorable prognosis.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.70830 | DOI Listing |
J Craniofac Surg
January 2025
Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Rutgers New Jersey Medical School, Newark.
Background: Nasal septal abscesses (NSA) necessitate prompt recognition and management to prevent morbidity and long-term sequelae. To date, no comprehensive review of NSA alone has been conducted.
Objective: To conduct a systematic review of the presentation and management of NSA and determine patients at risk of sequelae.
PLoS One
January 2025
Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Seoul Saint Mary's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea.
Background: Endoscopic endonasal transsphenoidal surgery is widely used to resect pituitary adenomas, yet its impact on olfactory function after resection of the posterosuperior nasal septum remains a concern. To optimize surgical techniques to preserve olfactory function, it is essential to understand the relationship between the extent of septal resection and olfactory outcomes.
Methods: This retrospective study analyzed 295 patients who underwent pituitary adenoma surgery.
Eur Heart J Case Rep
January 2025
Department of Cardiology, Christian Medical College, New Arcot Road, Vellore 632517, India.
Background: Granulomatosis with polyangiitis (GPA) is an autoimmune multisystem disorder characterized by small vessel vasculitis with granulomatous inflammation. In this report, we describe a unique case of GPA who presented with complete heart block (CHB) and developed complications due to intracranial large vessel involvement.
Case Summary: A 47-year-old gentleman presented with CHB with a background history of arthralgia and blood-tinged nasal discharge.
Dent Res J (Isfahan)
November 2024
Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology, Faculty of Dentistry, Islamic Azad University, Isfahan (Khorasgan) Branch, Isfahan, Iran.
Background: The ethmoid roof separates the ethmoid cells from the anterior cranial fossa. From the medial side, the roof of the ethmoid is connected to the lateral lamella of the ethmoid plate, which is the thinnest bone at the base of the skull and is most vulnerable to damage during endoscopic surgeries. The purpose of this study is to investigate the height of the lateral lamella in patients with hypoplasia/aplasia of the paranasal sinuses and deviation of the nasal septum using reconstructed multiplanar images by cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIndian J Plast Surg
December 2024
Department of Plastic Surgery, Breach Candy Hospital, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
Augmentation rhinoplasty requires graft with substantial volume. In cases where patient is reluctant to use costal cartilage, this can be done using septum and conchal cartilage graft. Using the technique of "stacked cartilage graft" an assembly is made using septum and conchal cartilage for nasal augmentation and contour defects.
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