Postoperative adhesions are the most common cause of morbidity after abdominal and pelvic surgery. The clinical manifestations of postoperative adhesions can manifest within a few weeks or even several years after the surgery. They result from peritoneal irritation caused by surgical trauma or intra-abdominal infection. Normal peritoneal healing relies on the balance between fibrin deposition and its degradation. In this paper-using information derived from the Medline, PubMed, and ScienceDirect databases-we briefly summarize the pathogenesis of postoperative intra-abdominal adhesions and various strategies for possible prevention.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.asjsur.2023.10.001 | DOI Listing |
Cureus
December 2024
Internal Medicine, Combined Military Hospital, Quetta, PAK.
Bowel obstruction is a common complication that can affect patients due to different factors, including after a history of gastric bypass surgery. This review was conducted by searching the literature using both PubMed and Google Scholar for articles relating to bowel obstructions. Fifty-six articles were found after applying inclusion and exclusion criteria.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Med (Lausanne)
December 2024
Department of General Surgery, The Second People's Hospital of Hefei, Hefei Hospital Affiliated to Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China.
Background: Special attention should be given to intra-abdominal adhesions in patients with a history of open cholecystectomy for gallstones or abdominal surgery. Choosing the appropriate surgical approach to remove the stones is crucial.
Patient Summary: A 68-year-old male was admitted due to sudden onset of upper abdominal pain lasting more than 6 h.
Colorectal Dis
January 2025
Department of Faculty Surgery No. 2, I. M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University), Moscow, Russia.
Aim: Natural orifice specimen extraction surgery (NOSES) has gained significant importance in treating cancers. The current study is a meta-analysis that aimed to assess the short-term efficacy and long-term prognostic impact of NOSES and conventional laparoscopic (CL) surgery in the treatment of colorectal cancer (CRC).
Method: Published reports in several medical databases up to February 2024 were searched and information pertinent to outcomes of NOSES and CL in retrospective and randomized studies to treat CRC was collected.
Cureus
December 2024
General Surgery, Hospital do Espírito Santo de Évora, Évora, PRT.
Transvaginal evisceration is a rare, potentially life-threatening condition involving herniation of intra-abdominal contents, typically the small bowel, through a defect in the vaginal wall. Most commonly observed in postmenopausal women with a history of pelvic surgery or trauma, it necessitates prompt surgical intervention. We report a unique case of transvaginal evisceration in a 67-year-old postmenopausal female with rectovaginal prolapse following minor trauma.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSurgery
January 2025
Division of Surgical Oncology, Department of Surgery, Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, Nagoya, Japan.
Background: We previously reported that the balance of short-chain fatty acids and lactic acid in feces affects postoperative infectious complications after major hepatectomy. However, the effect remains unclear in pancreaticoduodenectomy.
Methods: Preoperative fecal samples were collected from 210 patients who underwent pancreaticoduodenectomy at 2 institutions between January 2019 and June 2021.
Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!