Brassinosteroids (BRs) exhibit a positive effect on facilitating chilling resistance in fruits and vegetables. However, the change and regulatory mechanism of BR metabolism in fruits and vegetables are poorly understood. This study aimed to explore the underlying relationship among chilling injury (CI), BR metabolism and regulatory factor PpHDT1. The results showed that exogenous 24-epibrassinolide (EBR) retarded peaches CI, reduced endogenous brassinolide (BL) accumulation, repressed the transcriptions of BR synthesis-related genes, promoted expression of BR signal-related genes. The results of molecular assays in vivo demonstrated that PpHDT1 down-regulated BR synthesis gene PpDWF4 and up-regulated BR signal transduction gene PpBZR1. Moreover, EBR treatment enhanced PpHDT1 expression, revealing that EBR treatment might alleviate peaches CI through PpHDT1 modulating BL metabolism and signal pathway. Our study provides a new insight into the underlying mechanism of EBR on regulating chilling resistance in postharvest peaches.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.plaphy.2023.108116 | DOI Listing |
Cureus
December 2024
Internal Medicine, Merit Health Wesley, Hattiesburg, USA.
Anterior cord syndrome is a rare yet critical neurological condition that poses significant challenges in clinical management. We present the case of a 71-year-old male with a medical history of hypertension, uncontrolled type II diabetes mellitus, hypothyroidism, and end-stage renal disease requiring dialysis who presented to the emergency department with complaints of chills, back pain, abdominal pain, and vomiting episodes. Based on the severity of the patient's illness, it was decided that inpatient admission would be best.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCurr Res Food Sci
December 2024
College of Oceanology and Food Science, Quanzhou Normal University, Quanzhou, Fujian 362000, China.
Fresh passion fruit is sensitive to chilling injury (CI) during storage at improper low temperature of 5 °C, which lowers the fruit quality and limits its shelf life. The present study aimed to determine the impacts of melatonin on CI development of passion fruit in relation to antioxidant ability and membrane lipid metabolism during refrigeration. In present study, passion fruit was treated with 0.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFood Res Int
January 2025
College of Food Science and Technology, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, China. Electronic address:
Continuous supply of NADPH is necessary for the synthesis of ROS, which can be derived from the decarboxylation of malic acid, providing fuels for RbOHs to sustain ROS production. However, excessive accumulations of ROS lead to significant chilling injury (CI) in peaches during cold storage. Our previous studies indicated that hot air (HA) slows the CI progression in peaches by preventing malate degradation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNat Med
January 2025
National Center for Respiratory Medicine; State Key Laboratory of Respiratory Health and Multimorbidity; New Cornerstone Science Laboratory; National Clinical Research Center for Respiratory Diseases; Department of Respiratory Medicine, Capital Medical University; Institute of Respiratory Medicine of Capital Medical University; Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences; Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Center of Respiratory Medicine, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing, China.
Suraxavir marboxil (GP681) is an antiviral drug inhibiting the polymerase acidic protein (PA) of RNA polymerase, of influenza. It has shown therapeutic activity against influenza A and B virus infections in preclinical studies. In this multicenter randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, phase 3 trial, we aimed to investigate the efficacy and safety of single-dose suraxavir marboxil (40-mg oral dose) in otherwise healthy outpatients aged 5-65 years with uncomplicated influenza unaccompanied by severe issues.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Microbiol
December 2024
Oniris VetAgroBio, INRAE, SECALIM, Nantes, France.
Our study aims to assess the thermal inactivation of non-proteolytic type B spores in a plant-based fish and to evaluate the potential of alternative heat treatments at temperatures below the safe harbor guidelines established for vacuum-packed chilled products of extended durability. First, the heat resistance of the spore suspension was determined using capillary tubes in potassium phosphate buffer at 80°C. The D value was estimated to be 0.
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