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Differences of simulated ankle dorsiflexion limitation on lower extremity biomechanics during long jump takeoff.
Heliyon
January 2025
Faculty of Sport Science, Ningbo University, Ningbo, 315211, China.
The long jump is an athletic event that demands speed, power, force application, and balance, with each phase being critical to overall performance. However, previous research has neglected the limiting effect of the wedge pedals on ankle dorsiflexion range of motion. This cross-sectional study investigated biomechanical changes in the lower extremities during long jumps under varying degrees of ankle dorsiflexion.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFData Insights on the Risks of Local Heat and Massage in Gouty Arthritis Treatment.
J Orthop Case Rep
January 2025
Arthritis and Breast Care Centre, Kurukshetra, Haryana, India.
Introduction: Gouty arthritis is a common inflammatory condition caused by the deposition of uric acid crystals in the joints, leading to intense pain, swelling, and functional impairment. Thermal therapies, including hot and cold fomentation, are often used as adjunctive treatments for managing inflammation and pain in various musculoskeletal conditions. However, the efficacy of these therapies in acute gout remains underexplored.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRecent Advances in Perioperative Analgesia in Thoracic Surgery: A Narrative Review.
J Clin Med
December 2024
Aberdeen Centre for Arthritis and Musculoskeletal Health (Epidemiology Group), Institute of Applied Health Sciences, School of Medicine, Medical Sciences and Nutrition, Aberdeen AB24 3UE, UK.
Thoracic surgery is associated with significant postoperative pain, which can hinder recovery and elevate morbidity risks. Traditionally, epidural anesthesia has been the cornerstone for pain management, but its drawbacks including technical challenges, side effects, and complications necessitate exploring alternative methods. This narrative review examined recent advances in perioperative analgesic strategies in thoracic surgery, focusing on regional anesthetic techniques like paravertebral blocks (PVBs), erector spinae plane blocks (ESPBs), intercostal blocks, and serratus anterior blocks.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPreconditioning with Wound Fluid Enhances Immunosuppressive Properties of Mesenchymal Stromal Cells In Vitro.
Int J Mol Sci
December 2024
IZKF Research Group Tissue Regeneration in Musculoskeletal Diseases, University Hospital Wuerzburg, D-97070 Wuerzburg, Germany.
Immunosuppression is one key feature of mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs) that has high expectations for therapeutic use. The influence of pro-inflammatory stimuli can modify the characteristics of MSCs and enhance immunosuppressive properties. The local postoperative environment contains cytokines, MSCs, and immune cells in high quantities, and their mutual influence is still unclear.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCombining Postural Sway Parameters and Machine Learning to Assess Biomechanical Risk Associated with Load-Lifting Activities.
Diagnostics (Basel)
January 2025
Department of Advanced Medical and Surgical Sciences, University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, 80138 Naples, Italy.
: Long-term work-related musculoskeletal disorders are predominantly influenced by factors such as the duration, intensity, and repetitive nature of load lifting. Although traditional ergonomic assessment tools can be effective, they are often challenging and complex to apply due to the absence of a streamlined, standardized framework. Recently, integrating wearable sensors with artificial intelligence has emerged as a promising approach to effectively monitor and mitigate biomechanical risks.
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