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Mild photothermal activation of TRPV1 pathway for enhanced calcium ion overload therapy of hepatocellular carcinoma. | LitMetric

Mild photothermal activation of TRPV1 pathway for enhanced calcium ion overload therapy of hepatocellular carcinoma.

Int J Biol Macromol

Center for Rehabilitation Medicine, Rehabilitation & Sports Medicine Research Institute of Zhejiang Province, Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Cancer Center, Zhejiang Provincial People's Hospital (Affiliated People's Hospital), Hangzhou Medical College, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China, 310014; Clinical Research Institute, Zhejiang Provincial People's Hospital (Affiliated People's Hospital), Hangzhou Medical College, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China, 310014. Electronic address:

Published: December 2024

AI Article Synopsis

Article Abstract

Transient receptor potential vanilloid 1 (TRPV1) pathway can result in the disruption of intracellular calcium ion (Ca) homeostasis, but how to effectively control the process of Ca overload needs to be addressed for tumor treatment. Herein, we developed a mild photothermal activation of TRPV1 pathway strategy for enhanced Ca overload therapy of hepatocellular carcinoma, in which the multifunctional nanoparticle (CNQ) loading with CaCO, a novel polycyclic conjugated small molecule (2Br-NDIA) and quercetin (Qu) as the core for the efficient mild photothermal therapy (PTT). The photothermal property of CNQ can specifically activate the TRPV1 channel, which leads to mitochondrial Ca overloading and the disruption of intracellular Ca homeostasis. This CNQ-mediated activation of the TRPV1 channel by mild PTT provides an emerging paradigm for enhancing mitochondrial Ca overload therapy and dismantling tumor self-defense, safely expanding cancer therapies for highly refractory tumors.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2024.137192DOI Listing

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