Deeply understanding how local microstrain environment around diatomic sites influences their electronic state and adsorption is crucial for improving electrochemical CO reduction (eCOR) reaction; however, precise engineering of the atomic microstrain environment is challenging. Herein, we fabricate Ag-CdTMT electrocatalysts with AgNS-CdNS diatomic sites by anchoring Ag to the nodes of CdTMT (TMT = 2,4,6-trimercaptotriazine anion) coordination polymers. The Ag-CdTMT catalysts achieve approximately 100% Faradaic efficiency for CO reduction with an industrial level current density (∼200 mA cm in H-cell). The embedded Ag atoms induce the formation of Ag-Cd diatomic sites with local microstrain, stretching Cd-N/S bonds, and reinforcing electron localization at Cd sites. The microstrain engineering and adjacent Ag atoms synergistically reduced Cd 4d-C 2p antibonding orbital occupancy for intensifying *COOH adsorption as the rate-determining step. This study provides novel insights into customizing the electronic structure of diatomic sites through strain engineering.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.nanolett.4c03978 | DOI Listing |
Chempluschem
December 2024
Qinghai University, Mechanical Engineering, Qinghai,China, 810016, Qinghai province, CHINA.
Due to the high catalytic activity and stability for oxygen reduction reaction, N-coordinated Fe-Cu dual-metal doped carbon material (FeCu-N-C) is considered to be one of the promising electrode materials for metal-air battery and fuel cells. Herein, FeCu-N-C dual-metal catalysts was synthesized by an adsorption-calcination strategy. The prepared FeCu-N-C exhibited high activity and stability both in alkaline and acidic media.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSmall
December 2024
School of Chemical Science and Engineering, Department of Thoracic Surgery, Shanghai Tongji Hospital, Tongji University, Shanghai, 200092, P. R. China.
Anthropogenic activities have caused a significant rise in nitrate and ammonia nitrogen levels in natural water bodies, disrupting the balance of the nitrogen cycle. The electrocatalytic reduction of nitrate and the oxidation of ammonia are promising strategies for converting polyvalent nitrogen into nontoxic and harmless N. Herein, a bifunctional electrode loaded with diatomic iron-nickel site on porous N-doped carbon (FeNi-NC) is designed and successfully applied for the co-electrolysis of nitrate and ammonia.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFLangmuir
December 2024
College of Chemical Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan 610065, P.R. China.
Ru/NC shows a good catalytic performance in cellobiose-to-sorbitol hydrogenation. However, the molecular origins of the selective orientation of the reaction pathway remain unclear. Here, we rationally designed the Ru/NC catalyst, for which Ru2@N8 V4 is preferred as the model.
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November 2024
MIIT Key Laboratory of Thermal Control of Electronic Equipment, School of Energy and Power Engineering, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing, 210094, China.
To address the bottle-neck carbon-carbon coupling issue during electrochemical carbon dioxide reduction (eCORR) to multicarbon (C) products, this work develops an anion-directed strategy (Cl, NO , and SO ) to regulate interatomic distance of Cu diatoms. In comparison to pristine Cu (with a typical Cu-Cu distance of 2.53 Å), Cu-boroimidazole frameworks (BIF)/SO, NO, and Cl material shows elongated diatomic distance of 3.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNat Commun
November 2024
Energy & Catalysis Center, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, 100081, P. R. China.
Double-atom catalysts (DACs) have opened distinctive paradigms in the field of rapidly developing atomic catalysis owing to their great potential for promoting catalytic performance in various reaction systems. However, increasing the loading and extending the service life of metal active centres represents a considerable challenge for the efficient utilization of DACs. Here, we rationally design asymmetric nitrogen, sulfur-coordinated diatomic iron centres on highly defective nitrogen-doped carbon nanosheets (denoted A-FeSN/SNC, A: asymmetric), which possess the atomic configuration of the NSFe-FeN moiety.
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