Traumatic optic neuropathy (TON) refers to optic nerve damage resulting from trauma to the eye or head. Loss of visual functions is the hallmark of all optic neuropathies. Due to the sudden loss of vision, even after treatment, patients feel physically and psychologically disturbed. Hence, they are referred to low vision care practitioners for appropriate care and counselling services. The patient undergoes a series of examinations to assess their current condition and specific needs. Based on the findings, the patient was advised on low vision devices (LVDs) and rehabilitation services to help them utilize their residual vision. A 35-year-old man diagnosed with TON reported to a low vision clinic with visual acuity of no perception of light in the right eye and 6/60p, N12 @ 20cm in the left eye for assistive devices and further rehabilitation. A near vision trail was given with +10.00D half-eye spectacles, a 7x illuminated stand magnifier, and Niki closed-circuit television (CCTV). There was an improvement in N6 vision for near with Niki CCTV. Following this, the patient was referred to the rehabilitation training center, where he received counselling and tailored training based on his needs, including orientation and mobility, mobile and assistive technology usage, independent living skills, and job rehabilitation. These methods enhance the patient's ability to navigate daily life more independently, helping him regain confidence and functionality. With proper rehabilitation and LVDs, TON patients can lead an independent and confident life.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.7759/cureus.70572 | DOI Listing |
Ann Ital Chir
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Department of Anesthesiology, Institute of Anesthesia, Emergency and Critical Care, Northern Jiangsu People's Hospital Affiliated to Yangzhou University, 225002 Yangzhou, Jiangsu, China.
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Department of Anesthesiology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Yamanashi, Chuo, Yamanashi, Japan.
Purpose: Corneal pain is one of the most common eye symptoms caused by various types of epithelial injuries, including traumatic abrasion, chemical injury, ulcers, ultraviolet exposure, and infection. However, current therapeutic options for corneal pain are limited. In this study, we synthesized a novel quaternary ammonium compound, N-propylamiodarone bromide (NPA), and employed a rodent model of corneal injury to investigate whether NPA offers prolonged corneal analgesia through transient receptor potential vanilloid 1 (TRPV1) channel-mediated selective cellular entry, without hindering corneal epithelial recovery.
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Department of Psychology, Çankaya University, Ankara, Turkey.
The ongoing conflicts in the Middle East have led to a substantial influx of Syrian refugees, exposing them to severe traumatic experiences and contributing to a range of mental health issues. This systematic review examines psychotherapeutic interventions employed in psychological treatment studies with Syrian refugees, focusing on 22 articles identified across Scopus, PubMed, Web of Science, and ScienceDirect. The review highlights the need for psychotherapeutic intervention for Syrian refugees due to the high prevalence of post-traumatic stress, depression, anxiety, grief, and loss which results from an increased risk of various forms of violence and exploitation.
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Department of Ophthalmology, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine.
Purpose: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the clinical features, surgical treatments, and outcomes of pediatric post-traumatic nasolacrimal duct obstructions and predictors for surgical outcomes.
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J Zoo Wildl Med
December 2024
Department of Veterinary Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, USA.
American alligators () are an important apex predator of semiaquatic habitats of the southern United States. Commercial alligator farming has grown in the last several decades, leading to a need to understand the health conditions that affect this species to ensure appropriate management and welfare. The aims of this study were 1) to establish and describe normative data including results of common ophthalmic diagnostic tests and conjunctival flora, 2) document ocular pathology in this population, and 3) assess the effect of topical rocuronium bromide and 10% phenylephrine for facilitating pharmacologic mydriasis.
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