Influence of social activities on delayed memory in older adults: A cross-cultural study.

Arch Gerontol Geriatr

Japan Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Transformative Knowledge Management Research Area, 1-1 Asahidai, Nomi, Ishikawa, Japan, 923-1211. Electronic address:

Published: February 2025

AI Article Synopsis

  • This study explored how social activities affect delayed memory in older adults, using Social Support Theory and Social Gerontology as frameworks.
  • By comparing data from Chinese and American populations, the researchers aimed to bridge a gap in cross-cultural studies on this issue.
  • They found that while social activities like internet use, card games, and volunteer work enhance memory, the effectiveness and types of activities varied by culture, emphasizing the need for culturally specific approaches in promoting cognitive health among seniors.

Article Abstract

This study investigated the impact of social activities on delayed memory among older adults, framed within Social Support Theory and Social Gerontology. By comparing Chinese and American populations, we aim to fill a gap in the cross-cultural research on this topic. Using data from the China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study and the U.S. Health and Retirement Study, we employed quantitative analysis with Stata 18.0. We discovered that social activities like internet use, card games, and volunteer work significantly enhance delayed memory across both cultures. However, cultural differences influence the types of social activities that are more prevalent in each context and affect the degree of their impact on cognitive health. In China, card games had a stronger effect on delayed memory, while in the United States, volunteer work and internet use exerted a more pronounced impact. These findings highlight the importance of culturally tailored interventions and the combined role of family and community support systems in promoting cognitive health among older adults.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.archger.2024.105664DOI Listing

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