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| http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2313712121 | DOI Listing |
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Moderate-intensity interval exercise exacerbates cardiac lipotoxicity in high-fat, high-calories diet-fed mice.
Nat Commun
January 2025
Department of Cardiology, Tangdu Hospital, Airforce Medical University, Xi'an, China.
Physical exercise is a cornerstone for preventing diet-induced obesity, while it is unclear whether physical exercise could offset high-fat, high-calories diet (HFCD)-induced cardiac dysfunction. Here, mice were fed with HFCD and simultaneously subjected to physical exercise. As expected, physical exercise prevented HFCD-induced whole-body fat deposition.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe Link Between Dysbiosis, Inflammation, Oxidative Stress, and Asthma-The Role of Probiotics, Prebiotics, and Antioxidants.
Nutrients
December 2024
Department of Immunopathology, Faculty of Medicine, Medical University of Lodz, Zeligowskiego 7/9, 90-752 Lodz, Poland.
Asthma (a chronic inflammatory disease of the airways) is characterized by a variable course, response to treatment, and prognosis. Its incidence has increased significantly in recent decades. Unfortunately, modern lifestyle and environmental factors contribute to the further increase in the incidence of this disease.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe SOS Response Activation and the Risk of Antibiotic Resistance Enhancement in spp. Strains Exposed to Subinhibitory Concentrations of Ciprofloxacin.
Int J Mol Sci
December 2024
Department of Biology of Bacteria, Institute of Microbiology, Biotechnology and Immunology, Faculty of Biology and Environmental Protection, University of Lodz, 90-237 Lodz, Poland.
The widespread and inappropriate use of antibiotics, for therapeutic and prophylactic purposes, has contributed to a global crisis of rapidly increasing antimicrobial resistance of microorganisms. This resistance is often associated with elevated mutagenesis induced by the presence of antibiotics. Additionally, subinhibitory concentrations of antibiotics can trigger stress responses in bacteria, further exacerbating this problem.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPatient-Related Factors Associated With the Initiation of Potentially Inappropriate Medication in Home Care: An Observational Study Based on Resident Assessment Instrument Data.
Basic Clin Pharmacol Toxicol
February 2025
Faculty of Medicine (Clinicum), University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.
Background: The harmful outcomes of potentially inappropriate medications (PIMs) are highlighted among multimorbid older home care clients using several medicines. The aim of this study was to identify patient-related factors associated with the initiation of PIMs.
Methods: This register-based study used Resident Assessment Instrument-Home Care (RAI-HC) assessments (n = 6176) from year 2014 to 2015.
A 47-year-old woman, a diagnosed case of syndrome of inappropriate secretion of antidiuretic hormone, underwent 18F-FDG PET/CT to detect occult malignancy for suspected paraneoplastic etiology. Abnormal FDG uptake was noted in the right lower chest region, which was correlated on corresponding CT images to be colonic activity interposed between the liver and elevated diaphragm, also known as Chilaiditi sign. Even though rare, Chilaiditi sign should be considered as a differential diagnosis of hypermetabolic activity in the right lower chest region on 18F-FDG PET/CT scan that is done to look for occult tumor as shown in this case.
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