AI Article Synopsis

  • A woman developed four brain tumors (meningiomas) after 11 years of taking the synthetic progesterone drug megestrol.
  • After stopping the medication at age 75, her health improved and scans showed significant tumor reduction by age 78.
  • An autopsy at age 83 revealed both tumor remnants with specific hormonal receptors and fatty tissue, marking the first detailed study of this phenomenon following progestin discontinuation.

Article Abstract

We report the history of a woman who developed four intracranial meningiomas during 11 years of therapy with the synthetic progesterone agonist megestrol. After discontinuation of the drug at age 75 years, she improved clinically and a CT scan showed near complete regression of the meningiomas by 78 years. Autopsy was performed at 83 years of age following an accidental death. At the tumor sites, we found both collagenous tissue with small islands of low grade meningioma having strong nuclear immunoreactivity for progesterone receptor and lipomatous tissue. A literature review showed similar cases of radiologic meningioma regression following discontinuance of progestins. Our case is the first one with histopathologic characterization of the end point.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11519963PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.17879/freeneuropathology-2024-5813DOI Listing

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