Severity: Warning
Message: file_get_contents(https://...@gmail.com&api_key=61f08fa0b96a73de8c900d749fcb997acc09): Failed to open stream: HTTP request failed! HTTP/1.1 429 Too Many Requests
Filename: helpers/my_audit_helper.php
Line Number: 143
Backtrace:
File: /var/www/html/application/helpers/my_audit_helper.php
Line: 143
Function: file_get_contents
File: /var/www/html/application/helpers/my_audit_helper.php
Line: 209
Function: simplexml_load_file_from_url
File: /var/www/html/application/helpers/my_audit_helper.php
Line: 3098
Function: getPubMedXML
File: /var/www/html/application/controllers/Detail.php
Line: 574
Function: pubMedSearch_Global
File: /var/www/html/application/controllers/Detail.php
Line: 488
Function: pubMedGetRelatedKeyword
File: /var/www/html/index.php
Line: 316
Function: require_once
Severity: Warning
Message: Attempt to read property "Count" on bool
Filename: helpers/my_audit_helper.php
Line Number: 3100
Backtrace:
File: /var/www/html/application/helpers/my_audit_helper.php
Line: 3100
Function: _error_handler
File: /var/www/html/application/controllers/Detail.php
Line: 574
Function: pubMedSearch_Global
File: /var/www/html/application/controllers/Detail.php
Line: 488
Function: pubMedGetRelatedKeyword
File: /var/www/html/index.php
Line: 316
Function: require_once
We herein report a simultaneous dehalogenation and hydrogenation (DHH) reaction in Sonogashira coupling involving hexahalogenobenzene CX (X = I, Br), in which a halogen on the aryl polyhalide substrate was substituted by a hydrogen atom. First, a steric bulky terminal alkyne was designed and synthesized to study the influence of the reaction conditions (e.g., catalyst, solvent, temperature) and the halogens on the substrates CX on the DHH reaction. Moreover, based on the optimized conditions, a terminal alkyne with less steric hindrance was further synthesized to investigate the influence of alkyne on the DHH reaction. As a result, two aromatic polyynes and were obtained in the DHH process, and their photophysical properties were further studied and compared. The influence produced by the alkynes and aryl polyhalides substrate provide insights into Sonogashira coupling involving terminal alkyne with huge steric hindrance and polyhalogenated aromatic hydrocarbons.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11503805 | PMC |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/prechem.3c00093 | DOI Listing |
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