Objective: In professional singers, allergic rhinitis can lead to dysphonia and alterations in resonance. Each episode of laryngeal inflammation increases the risk of vocal strain or forces singers to cancel performances. This study aimed to analyze differences between allergic and nonallergic professional singers in self-evaluation of voice quality, objective examination of voice, and limitations of professional activities due to voice troubles.
Methods: Two groups, one with 30 subjects diagnosed with allergic rhinitis (the study group) and the other with 30 subjects without allergic rhinitis (the control group), were recruited from a pool of 167 professional pop singers. All subjects underwent comprehensive rhinological and phoniatric evaluations. The rhinological evaluation included nasal endoscopy, rhinomanometry, and 22-item Sinonasal Outcome Test (SNOT-22) questionnaire. The phoniatric evaluation included laryngostroboscopy, the Voice Handicap Index (VHI) and Singing Voice Handicap Index (SVHI) questionnaires, and the Dysphonia Severity Index (DSI). Statistical analysis was conducted using the Statistical Package for Social Sciences 25.0 (SPSS).
Results: Dust mite allergy was the main cause of symptoms in our series of allergic singers, particularly when associated with seasonal allergens. Comparing singers with allergic rhinitis to those without, the study group had significantly higher scores on the SNOT-22, VHI, and SVHI assessments. Although the median DSI value indicated a good quality of voice in all subjects, it was significantly lower in the allergic group compared with the control group. The odds ratio (OR) indicated an increased risk for allergic singers of needing to postpone performances (OR 3.7), singing with laryngeal inflammation (OR 4.4), or changing the song pitch (OR 22.2).
Conclusions: Allergic singers experienced severe limitations in their professional activities. Our results suggest that careful management of allergic rhinitis is essential for singers to avoid conditions that could lead to vocal strain.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jvoice.2024.10.011 | DOI Listing |
Am J Otolaryngol
December 2024
Department of Pediatrics, Virginia Commonwealth University School of Medicine, 1000 East Broad St., Richmond, VA, USA. Electronic address:
Background: Allergic rhinitis (AR) and acute non-allergic rhinosinusitis (ARS) often present with similar symptoms. While these are generally differentiated by history and occasionally by secretion cell counts, there are few data temporally comparing these conditions.
Methods: A prospective, observational study was conducted to assess nasal mucus properties, nasal obstruction, nasal secretion cells, and health related QOL during the acute phase (Day 5) and during a later phase of illness (Day 14/28).
Allergy Asthma Clin Immunol
December 2024
Division of Allergy & Immunology, Department of Medicine, Queen's University, Kingston, ON, Canada.
Allergic rhinitis (AR) is a common disorder that is strongly linked to asthma and conjunctivitis. Classic symptoms include nasal congestion, nasal itch, rhinorrhea and sneezing. A thorough history, physical examination and assessment of allergen sensitization are important for establishing the diagnosis of AR.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRespir Physiol Neurobiol
December 2024
Department of Pathophysiology Jessenius Faculty of Medicine in Martin, Comenius University in Bratislava, Slovakia. Electronic address:
Background: Allergic rhinitis (AR) is a common cause of chronic cough, linked to dysregulated airway C- and Aδ-fibres through inflammatory mediators. Despite the limited efficacy of current antitussive therapies, recent studies show that the Na1.7 inhibitor can block cough in naïve guinea pigs.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Allergy Clin Immunol
December 2024
Channing Division of Network Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Background: MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are involved in the biological regulation of asthma and allergies.
Objectives: To investigate the association between cord blood miRNAs and the development of allergic rhinitis and early childhood asthma.
Methods: miRNAs were sequenced from cord blood of subjects participating in the Vitamin D Antenatal Asthma Reduction Trial.
Allergy
December 2024
School of Molecular Sciences, The University of Western Australia, Crawley, WA, Australia.
Early infancy is a critical period for immune development. In addition to being the primary food source during early infancy, human milk also provides multiple bioactive components that shape the infant gut microbiome and immune system and provides a constant source of exposure to maternal microbiota. Given the potential interplay between allergic diseases and the human microbiome, this study aimed to characterise the milk microbiome of allergic mothers.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!