TiCT MXene-supported ruthenium nanoclusters for efficient electrocatalytic hydrogen evolution.

Dalton Trans

Yunnan Precious Metals Lab Co., Ltd., Kunming, Yunnan 650106, P. R. China.

Published: November 2024

Developing an efficient and stable catalyst is both attractive and challenging for the electrochemical hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) due to the aggravation under the operating environment. MXene (TiCT) is a potential catalyst support because of its abundant surface functional groups and unique hydrophilicity. However, anchoring noble metals onto MXene to construct high-performance electrocatalysts still presents some challenges. Herein, we present an MXene nanoparticle-supported Ru nanocluster (Ru@MXene-NP) electrocatalyst for HER. The Ru@MXene-NP not only effectively prohibits self-stacking but also ensures the full exposure of Ru nanoclusters. Thus, the Ru@MXene-NP catalyst exhibits an overpotential of 38.4 mV at 10 mA cm and a Tafel slope of 26.4 mV dec in an acidic medium, showcasing superior performance compared to most previously reported MXene-based catalysts. The small Tafel slope and low charge transfer resistance ( = 0.39 Ω) value indicate its fast electron transfer behavior. In addition, cyclic voltammetry curves and chronoamperometry tests demonstrate the high stability of Ru@MXene-NP. This work offers a novel perspective for designing catalysts by supporting noble metal nanoclusters on the MXene substrate's surface.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/d4dt02600dDOI Listing

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