Metaproteomics, utilizing high-throughput LC-MS, offers a profound understanding of microbial communities. Quantitative metaproteomics further enriches this understanding by measuring relative protein abundance and revealing dynamic changes under different conditions. However, the challenge of missing peptide quantification persists in metaproteomics analysis, particularly in data-dependent acquisition mode, where high-intensity precursors for MS2 scans are selected. To tackle this issue, the match-between-runs (MBR) technique is used to transfer peptides between LC-MS runs. Inspired by the benefits of MBR and the need for streamlined metaproteomics data analysis, we developed SEMQuant, an end-to-end software integrating Sipros-Ensemble's robust peptide identifications with IonQuant's MBR function. The experiments show that SEMQuant consistently obtains the highest or second highest number of quantified proteins with notable precision and accuracy. This demonstrates SEMQuant's effectiveness in conducting comprehensive and accurate quantitative metaproteomics analyses across diverse datasets and highlights its potential to propel advancements in microbial community studies. SEMQuant is freely available under the GNU GPL license at https://github.com/Biocomputing-Research-Group/SEMQuant.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-97-5087-0_9 | DOI Listing |
ISME Commun
January 2024
Department of Molecular Toxicology, Helmholtz Centre for Environmental Research (UFZ), Permoserstraße 15, 04318 Leipzig, Saxony, Germany.
Cover cropping is an effective method to protect agricultural soils from erosion, promote nutrient and moisture retention, encourage beneficial microbial activity, and maintain soil structure. Re-utilization of winter cover crop root channels by maize roots during summer allows the cash crop to extract resources from distal regions in the soil horizon. In this study, we investigated how cover cropping during winter followed by maize ( L.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBioinform Res Appl
July 2024
Department of Computer Science and Engineering, University of North Texas, Denton, TX 76207, USA.
Metaproteomics, utilizing high-throughput LC-MS, offers a profound understanding of microbial communities. Quantitative metaproteomics further enriches this understanding by measuring relative protein abundance and revealing dynamic changes under different conditions. However, the challenge of missing peptide quantification persists in metaproteomics analysis, particularly in data-dependent acquisition mode, where high-intensity precursors for MS2 scans are selected.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFbioRxiv
September 2024
Department of Biochemistry, Molecular Biology, and Biophysics, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis MN USA.
Mass spectrometry (MS)-based metaproteomics is used to identify and quantify proteins in microbiome samples, with the frequently used methodology being Data-Dependent Acquisition mass spectrometry (DDA-MS). However, DDA-MS is limited in its ability to reproducibly identify and quantify lower abundant peptides and proteins. To address DDA-MS deficiencies, proteomics researchers have started using Data-Independent Acquisition Mass Spectrometry (DIA-MS) for reproducible detection and quantification of peptides and proteins.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMol Cell Proteomics
October 2024
Westlake Center for Intelligent Proteomics, Westlake Laboratory of Life Sciences and Biomedicine, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, China; School of Medicine, School of Life Sciences, Westlake University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, China; Research Center for Industries of the Future, Westlake University, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China. Electronic address:
Commun Chem
August 2024
Key Laboratory of Quantitative Synthetic Biology, Shenzhen Institute of Synthetic Biology, Shenzhen Institute of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenzhen, 518055, China.
The gut microbiota offers an extensive resource of enzymes, but many remain uncharacterized. To distinguish the activities of similar annotated proteins and mine the potentially applicable ones in the microbiome, we applied an effective Activity-Based Metaproteomics (ABMP) strategy using a specific activity-based probe (ABP) to screen the entire gut microbiome for directly discovering active enzymes and their potential applications, not for exploring host-microbiome interactions. By using an activity-based cyclophellitol aziridine probe specific to α-galactosidases (AGAL), we successfully identified and characterized several gut microbiota enzymes possessing AGAL activities.
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