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Flow-diverting stents in the management of extracranial carotid artery aneurysms.
Diagn Interv Radiol
December 2024
Ege University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Interventional Radiology, İzmir, Türkiye.
Purpose: This study aims to investigate the indications and therapeutic efficacy of flow-diverting stents (FDSs) in the management of extracranial carotid artery aneurysms (ECAAs) and dissections.
Methods: A retrospective analysis was conducted on 18 patients treated for ECAAs with an FDS between 2010 and 2024. Patient demographics, aneurysm characteristics, procedural details, and clinical and radiologic follow-up outcomes were extracted from medical records.
The MuCAYA Study-Influence of Physical Activity and Metabolic Parameters on the Structure and Function of the Cardiovascular System in Young Athletes.
CJC Open
December 2024
Department of Health and Sport Sciences, Institute of Preventive Pediatrics, Technical University of Munich (TUM) School of Medicine and Health, TUM, Munich, Germany.
Exercise has a significant impact on the cardiovascular (CV) health of children and adolescents, with resultant alterations in CV structure and function being evident, even at an early age. Engagement in regular, moderate physical activity (PA) is associated with long-term CV health benefits and a reduced risk of CV disease and mortality later in life. However, competitive sports often involve PA training intensities that are beyond recommended levels for young athletes, potentially leading to adverse CV outcomes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFOptimal Cerebral Protection Confirmed by Transcranial Doppler During Transcarotid Artery Revascularization.
Methodist Debakey Cardiovasc J
December 2024
Houston Methodist Hospital, Houston, Texas, US.
Transcarotid artery revascularization (TCAR) is a novel method to treat severe stenosis of the carotid artery with minimal embolization. During TCAR, flow reversal system redirects blood from the internal, external, and common carotid arteries into the femoral vein through a filter system to prevent debris and microparticles from entering the cerebral circulation. Transcranial Doppler (TCD) monitoring allows real-time detection of blood flow in the cerebral arteries during the operation and informs the surgeon of flow changes or possible emboli.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEvaluation of Arterial Stiffness Parameters Measurement With Noninvasive Methods-A Systematic Review.
Cardiol Res Pract
December 2024
Department of Family Medicine, Medical University of Białystok, Podlaskie Voivodeship, 15-054 Białystok, Poland.
Arterial stiffness, as determined by pulse wave velocity (PWV), is a recognized marker of cardiovascular risk. Noninvasive technologies have enabled easier and more accessible assessments of PWV. The current gold standard for measuring carotid-femoral PWV (cfPWV)-a reliable indicator of arterial stiffness-utilizes applanation tonometry devices, as recommended by the Artery Society Guidelines.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPhysicians' Preference for Carotid Revascularization Impacts Postoperative Stroke and Death Outcomes.
J Vasc Surg
December 2024
Division of Vascular Surgery, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN.
Background: TransCarotid artery revascularization (TCAR) is a safe minimally invasive option for patients with carotid artery stenosis who are not appropriate candidates for carotid endarterectomy (CEA). Many physicians have not yet adopted this technique in the management of carotid artery stenosis. The aim of this study is to explore overall outcomes of carotid revascularization based on physicians' practices in the Vascular Quality Initiative (VQI).
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