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http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s40262-024-01438-4 | DOI Listing |
Clin Pharmacokinet
October 2024
Department of Pharmaceutical and Pharmacological Sciences, KU Leuven, ON2 Herestraat 49, Box 521, 3000, Leuven, Belgium.
CPT Pharmacometrics Syst Pharmacol
January 2025
Bayer AG, Pharmacometrics/Modeling and Simulation, Systems Pharmacology & Medicine - PBPK, Leverkusen, Germany.
Gastrointestinal first-pass metabolism plays an important role in bioavailability and in drug-drug interactions. Physiologically-based pharmacokinetic (PBPK) modeling is a powerful tool to integrate these processes mechanistically. However, a correct bottom-up prediction of GI first-pass metabolism is challenging and depends on various model parameters like the level of enzyme expression and the basolateral intestinal mucosa permeability (P).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAntibiotics (Basel)
September 2024
Area of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Technology, Pharmaceutical Sciences Department, University of Salamanca, 37007 Salamanca, Spain.
is the most common microorganism involved in many ICU-acquired infections. A correct dosage regimen is pivotal to avoiding resistance development, worse outcomes and higher mortality rates. The aim of this study was to perform a pharmacokinetic-pharmacodynamic (PK/PD) evaluation of recommended dosing regimens of ceftazidime-avibactam (CAZ-AVI) in ICU patients with different degrees of renal function for a specific strain of .
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPharmaceutics
June 2024
Department of Pharmacy, University Hospital Virgen del Rocío, 41013 Seville, Spain.
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View Article and Find Full Text PDFACS Pharmacol Transl Sci
June 2024
Drug Clinical Trial Center, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing 100191, China.
Dexamethasone (DEX) was applied in neonatal respiratory distress syndrome treatment of pregnant women. We established a pharmacokinetics (PK)/pharmacodynamics(PD)/end point model of pregnant animals based on published data and then extrapolated to simulate fetal exposure and lung maturation in pregnant women. We first established the PK/PD/end point model for DEX in pregnant sheep.
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