AI Article Synopsis
- - The study focused on understanding the oral complications (like altered taste, dry mouth, and mouth sores) that arose during two waves of COVID-19 in China, involving 510 patients over the course of several months.
- - Findings revealed that over 50% of patients experienced oral complications during both pandemic periods, with certain issues like altered taste and dry mouth being particularly common.
- - The research highlights the need for healthcare providers to identify and treat these complications to enhance oral health in populations affected by COVID-19.
Article Abstract
Background: Oral complications such as parageusia, xerostomia, and oral ulcers are frequently observed in patients with COVID-19. The aim of this study was to understand the oral complications and their influencing factors during the two waves of the COVID-19 pandemic in China between December 2022 and May 2023.
Methods: A total of 347 patients during the COVID-19 pandemic from December 2022 and January 2023 and 163 patients during the second COVID-19 pandemic were recruited through the Disease Prevention and Control Reporting System. Data on oral complications were collected via researcher-made questionnaires.
Results: During both pandemic periods, more than 50% of the subjects developed oral complications. Specifically, the incidence of parageusia, pathological tongue coating, and xerostomia all exceeded 20%, while the incidence of oral ulcers surpassed 7%. Patients with allotriosmia and xerostomia had a significantly higher likelihood of developing other oral complications. Hospitalized patients requiring supplemental oxygen had a significantly higher incidence of oral complications.
Conclusions: The results of our study underline that oral complications during the COVID-19 pandemic are prevalent, and their incidence has not decreased during the subsequent pandemic. In the context of the ongoing global spread of COVID-19, this study lays the foundation for physicians in recognizing and managing oral complications, which will improve the oral health of communities globally.
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|---|---|
| http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11515644 | PMC |
| http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12903-024-05058-z | DOI Listing |
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