Purpose: To assess recent U.S. medical school trends in compensation for academic interventional radiology (IR) faculty and compensation characteristics based on rank, gender, and race/ethnicity.
Methods: Data for IR and diagnostic radiology (DR) faculty compensation were obtained from the Association of American Medical Colleges (AAMC), which annually surveys U.S. medical schools. IR faculty compensation data were analyzed from 2017 to 2023 with regard to rank, gender, and race/ethnicity and compared with DR faculty compensation.
Results: AAMC Faculty Salary Survey data for 2023 included responses for 874 IR faculty members, including 21 instructors, 457 assistant professors, 208 associate professors, 130 full professors, 42 chiefs, and 16 chairs. Median compensation increased by a rate of 5.0% per year for instructors and 3.0%-3.6% per year for all other ranks. Surveyed median and 25th and 75th percentile compensation for IR faculty were consistently greater than those of DR faculty at all ranks except chairs. From 2020 to 2023, this difference in compensation trended downward. Compensation for women was lower than men, with a gender pay difference of $35,000 (8.4%), $33,000 (7.5%), $26,000 (5.1%), and $32,000 (6.2%) for instructors, assistant, associate, and full professors, respectively, in 2023. In 2023, compared with White assistant professors, Asians made 94 cents, Black/African Americans made 97 cents, and Hispanic/Latinx/Spanish-origin physicians made 95 cents on the dollar, at the same rank.
Conclusions: IR faculty compensation has barely kept pace with inflation over recent years, overall increasing with rank, and overall higher than for DR counterparts.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jvir.2024.10.016 | DOI Listing |
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A
January 2025
Department of Biology, Faculty of Science and Technology, Mount Royal University, Calgary, AB T3E 6K6, Canada.
With over 14 million people living above 3,500 m, the study of acclimatization and adaptation to high altitude in human populations is of increasing importance, where exposure to high altitude (HA) imposes a blood oxygenation and acid-base challenge. A sustained and augmented hypoxic ventilatory response protects oxygenation through ventilatory acclimatization, but elicits hypocapnia and respiratory alkalosis. A subsequent renally mediated compensatory metabolic acidosis corrects pH toward baseline values, with a high degree of interindividual variability.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFOtol Neurotol
February 2025
Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Johns Hopkins Hospital, Baltimore, MD.
Objective: The physician-scientist workforce is shrinking in the United States. Academic otologists/neurotologists face a diverse set of barriers to successful careers. We aimed to characterize the factors affecting contemporary otology/neurotology surgeon-scientists.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Magn Reson Imaging
January 2025
Department of Radiology, Ålesund Hospital, Møre og Romsdal Hospital Trust, Ålesund, Norway.
Background: Deep learning-based segmentation of brain metastases relies on large amounts of fully annotated data by domain experts. Semi-supervised learning offers potential efficient methods to improve model performance without excessive annotation burden.
Purpose: This work tests the viability of semi-supervision for brain metastases segmentation.
Healthcare (Basel)
December 2024
Graduate School of Informatics and Engineering, The University of Electro-Communications, Tokyo 182-8585, Japan.
: Internet use positively impacts mental health in older adults, with health literacy (HL) playing a key role. While social networks may complement individual HL, the role of neighborhood relationships in this association, particularly by gender, remains unclear. This study examined how the association between HL and Internet use among older adults was modified by neighborhood relationships.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHealthcare (Basel)
December 2024
SHARE-Centre for Resilience in Healthcare, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Stavanger, N-4036 Stavanger, Norway.
Making decisions about risk, describing and appropriately explaining risk in medical practice is complex for patients and professionals. In this paper, we investigate how the concept of consent is practiced differently in the UK and Norway and discuss pros and cons of the chosen approaches from a patient safety culture perspective. We argue that consent is a fundamental part of the safety culture and influence on health system functioning and patient and staff safety.
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