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| http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/jaws.2024.13433 | DOI Listing |
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Predictors of Outcomes After Gastric Peroral Endoscopic Myotomy for Refractory Gastroparesis: A Systematic Review.
Am J Gastroenterol
November 2024
Department of Surgery, The University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand.
Introduction: Gastroparesis is a debilitating gastroduodenal disorder for which gastric peroral endoscopic myotomy (GPOEM) has emerged as an efficacious treatment option. However, response to GPOEM varies between 50% and 80%, such that preoperative predictors of treatment success are needed to guide patient selection.
Methods: We performed a systematic review to identify predictors of clinical and functional response to GPOEM among adult patients with gastroparesis (PROSPERO: CRD42023457359).
Selective midfacial neurectomy for postparalytic facial nerve syndrome.
J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg
November 2024
Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Ichikawa General Hospital, Tokyo Dental College, Ichikawa, Japan.
Chemodenervation with botulinum A toxin and neuromuscular retraining therapy are commonly performed as first-line treatments for postparalytic facial nerve syndrome (PFS). However, their effects are temporary, and side effects typically develop. Currently available selective neurectomy approaches are limited by variations in the anatomy of the peripheral branches of the facial nerve and the ability to reduce perioral synkinesis, but not periocular synkinesis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBotulinum toxin A for the management of temporomandibular myofascial pain: A cohort study.
Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg
October 2024
Department of Oral Surgery, Guy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, UK.
Myofascial pain represents the largest subgroup of temporomandibular disorders (TMD) that account for a common cause of non-dental orofacial pain. The management of TMD is complex due to the chronic nature of the condition, alongside acute episodes presenting to the clinician. A fundamental part of TMD management is consideration of the biopsychosocial element in its aetiology.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFArticle Synopsis
- * A study assessed the impact of preoperative Botulinum Toxin A (BTA) injections on reducing the need for component separation techniques (CST) and surgical complications in patients undergoing hernia repair.
- * Results showed that patients receiving BTA had a significantly lower need for CST (46% vs. 84%) and experienced fewer postoperative complications, indicating BTA can improve surgical outcomes for giant hernias.
A Six-Year Examination of the Influence of Surgical Technique and Intraoperative Intraglandular Clostridium Botulinum Toxin Application in Salivary Gland Tumor Operations.
J Clin Med
November 2024
Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Klinikum Rechts der Isar, TUM School of Medicine and Health, Ismaninger Str. 22, 81675 Munich, Germany.
Salivary gland tumor operations are associated with complications including facial nerve dysfunction (FND) and salivary fistula. The objective of this study was to investigate the effect of extracapsular dissection (ECD) and the application of Clostridium botulinum toxin (CBT) in contrast to partial and lateral parotidectomy on complications. All salivary gland tumor operations performed within the last 6 years were retrospectively examined.
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