Increase in the incidence of autism spectrum disorders (ASD) and increased attention to symptoms of ASD in social media have contributed to a significant rise in referrals for neuropsychological assessment of possible ASD. Many practitioners lack specific training in the assessment of ASD and may avoid addressing these concerns, despite the frequency of those referrals. This paper reviews potential contributors to the rise in referrals and several related conditions which share some overlap with features of ASD. That is followed by descriptions of four school-aged children and adolescents referred for comprehensive evaluation of suspected ASD. The authors describe decision points in the diagnostic process for those with or without proficiency in ASD-specific testing and close with a series of recommendations for the assessment of clients with complex presentations referred for suspected ASD.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/21622965.2024.2418447 | DOI Listing |
Phys Rev Lett
December 2024
Department of Physics, Brock University, St. Catharines, Ontario L2S 3A1, Canada.
Based on its simple valence electron configuration, we may expect lithium to have straightforward physical properties that are easily explained. However, solid lithium, when cooled below 77 K, develops a complex structure that has been debated for decades. A close parallel is found in sodium below 36 K where the crystal structure still remains unresolved.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDiagnosis (Berl)
January 2025
Department of Laboratory Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Debrecen, Debrecen, Hungary.
Objectives: To examine factors impacting diagnostic evaluation of suspected deep vein thrombosis (DVT) by analyzing the test ordering patterns and provider decision-making within a universal health coverage system in Hungary.
Methods: We analyzed test orders for suspected DVT between 2007 and 2020, and the financial framework influencing diagnostic practices. An anonymous survey was also conducted among Emergency Department physicians to explore factors influencing diagnostic decision-making.
Curr Opin Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg
December 2024
Purpose Of Review: To summarize current evidence regarding the indication of adjuvant treatment after transoral laser microsurgery (TOLMS).
Recent Findings: Apart from well known risk factors, margins represent the key point in the decision-making. If margins are affected, additional treatment is mandatory.
J Vis
January 2025
Department of Psychology, New York University, New York, NY, USA.
Active object recognition, fundamental to tasks like reading and driving, relies on the ability to make time-sensitive decisions. People exhibit a flexible tradeoff between speed and accuracy, a crucial human skill. However, current computational models struggle to incorporate time.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAlzheimers Dement
December 2024
Indiana University, Indianapolis, IN, USA.
Background: Preclinical testing in animal models is a critical component of the drug discovery process. Over the past three decades hundreds of interventions have demonstrated preclinical efficacy for ameliorating cognitive impairments in animal models; however, none have translated to efficacy in Alzheimer's disease (AD) clinical trials. This lack of translation suggests that there are issues with the animal models employed, the preclinical assays, and poor scientific rigor and reproducibility during execution.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!