Thorne, 1939 is a large and diverse dorylaimid genus with complicated taxonomy. Two new species, and from natural habitats in Vietnam were characterised both morphologically and molecularly (18S rDNA and 28 rDNA), and line drawings and microphotographs are provided. Phylogenetic analyses showed that the new species clustered together with Thorne, 1939, the type species of the genus. The two new taxa belong to a group of species with medium body (L = 1.5-2.5 mm) and odontostyle (31-39 μm) length, and a lip region offset by a constriction. Based on morphological and molecular evidence, this study shows that the populations from Vietnam previously identified as Rahman, Jairajpuri, Ahmad & Ahmad, 1986 in fact represent Evolutionary relationships of species are discussed. A key to the species of with a medium-sized odontostyle (31-39 μm) is provided as well as a list of the species of the genus considered valid.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1215.128183 | DOI Listing |
Anim Microbiome
January 2025
School of Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics, Division of Biological Sciences, University of Washington Bothell, UWBB-277, Bothell, WA, 98011, USA.
Background: Evolutionary tradeoffs between life-history strategies are important in animal evolution. Because microbes can influence multiple aspects of host physiology, including growth rate and susceptibility to disease or stress, changes in animal-microbial symbioses have the potential to mediate life-history tradeoffs. Scleractinian corals provide a biodiverse, data-rich, and ecologically-relevant host system to explore this idea.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMC Plant Biol
January 2025
Institute of Tropical Horticulture Research, Hainan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Haikou, 571100, China.
Background: Tea-oil Camellia within the genus Camellia is renowned for its premium Camellia oil, often described as "Oriental olive oil". So far, only one partial mitochondrial genomes of Tea-oil Camellia have been published (no main Tea-oil Camellia cultivars), and comparative mitochondrial genomic studies of Camellia remain limited.
Results: In this study, we first reconstructed the entire mitochondrial genome of C.
BMC Plant Biol
January 2025
Department of Plant Production and Genetic (Biotechnology), Faculty of Agriculture, Jahrom University, Jahrom, Iran.
Background: Geraniums (Pelargonium) are among the most popular flowers worldwide. Viral infection is one of the main problems of the genus Pelargonium, and the production of virus-free mother plants is necessary for large-scale geranium propagation and exchange. Meristem culture and thermotherapy are two effective procedures that have been widely adopted to produce healthy virus-free plant stocks.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCurr Microbiol
January 2025
Jiangsu Longhuan Environmental Science Co. LTD, Changzhou, 213164, China.
A bacterial strain P1, capable of degrading diesel and converting thiosulfate to sulfate was isolated from an oil-contaminated soil sample. The cells were Gram-stain-negative, slightly curved rods and motile with a single polar flagellum. Growth of the strain was observed at 4-45 °C (optimum at 28 °C), at pH 4.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Rep
January 2025
Guangxi University of Chinese Medicine School of Yao Medicine, Nanning, 530200, Guangxi, China.
Golden camellia species are endangered species with great ecological significance and economic value in the section Chrysantha of the genus Camellia of the family Theaceae. Literature shows that more than 50 species of golden camellia have been found all over the world, but the exact number remains undetermined due to the complex phylogenetic background, the non-uniform classification criteria, and the presence of various synonyms and homonyms; and phylogenetic relationships among golden camellia species at the gene level are yet to be disclosed. Therefore, it is necessary to investigate the divergence time and phylogenetic relationships between all golden camellia species at the gene level to improve their classification system and achieve accurate identification of them.
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