AI Article Synopsis

  • - Syncope, a temporary loss of consciousness, can arise from various causes, with internal carotid artery (ICA) stenosis being a rare but significant one, as illustrated by the case of a 62-year-old man in Dhaka, Bangladesh, who faced recurrent syncope over six months.
  • - The patient's extensive medical evaluations were unproductive until a magnetic resonance angiography revealed severe 90% stenosis of the right ICA, which was later confirmed through another imaging technique.
  • - He received treatment including antiplatelet therapy and carotid artery stenting, leading to a smooth recovery and no further symptoms, highlighting the need to consider ICA stenosis in similar cases, especially in areas with limited medical resources. *

Article Abstract

Syncope, a brief loss of consciousness, has many potential causes, with internal carotid artery (ICA) stenosis being a relatively uncommon but serious one. We present the case of a 62-year-old man from Dhaka, Bangladesh, who experienced recurrent syncope over 6 months, characterized by a brief loss of consciousness, occasional dizziness, and blurred vision. Despite a history of hypertension and hyperlipidemia, initial cardiac and neurogenic investigations were inconclusive. Magnetic resonance angiography revealed 90% stenosis of the right ICA, which was confirmed by digital subtraction angiography. The patient was treated with antiplatelet therapy, statins, and antihypertensives, and underwent carotid artery stenting. His postoperative recovery was uneventful, and he remained symptom-free during follow-up. This case underscores the importance of considering ICA stenosis in patients with recurrent syncope and comorbid vascular disease, particularly in resource-limited settings where timely diagnosis and intervention can prevent serious cerebrovascular complications.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11488407PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.radcr.2024.09.091DOI Listing

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