An 81-year-old woman presented to our hospital with dyspnea. She had been treated with trastuzumab for nine years. Chest radiography revealed pleural effusion. Transthoracic echocardiography revealed dyskinesis of the interventricular septum (IVS). Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging revealed increased native T1 values at the interventricular septum and apex, indicating myocardial edema or fibrosis in these areas. A transthoracic echocardiogram after half a year revealed an increase in LVEF from 25% to 48%. Serial transthoracic echocardiography and cardiac magnetic resonance imaging were useful for evaluating the cardiac structure and function in the present case of delayed trastuzumab-induced myocardial injury.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.2169/internalmedicine.4144-24 | DOI Listing |
Intern Med
October 2024
Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Kumamoto University School of Medicine, Japan.
An 81-year-old woman presented to our hospital with dyspnea. She had been treated with trastuzumab for nine years. Chest radiography revealed pleural effusion.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWorld J Cardiol
July 2022
Department of Medical Oncology, Instituto Nacional de Câncer, Rio de Janeiro 20560-121, Brazil.
Background: It remains unclear whether the current arbitrary screening recommendations of trastuzumab-related cardiotoxicity provides an adequate balance between preventing heart damage and curtailing a curative treatment.
Aim: To determine the incidence rate and consequences of trastuzumab-induced cardiotoxicity as adjuvant treatment in a real-world scenario.
Methods: We present a retrospective analysis of cardiac function measured by echocardiogram at baseline and every 3 mo during trastuzumab treatment.
Cardiooncology
November 2020
Stefanie Spielman Comprehensive Breast Cancer, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, 43210, USA.
Background: Trastuzumab-induced cardiotoxicity (TIC) can lead to early discontinuation of adjuvant therapy, however there is limited evidence on long-term survival outcomes in patients with operable human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-positive breast cancer (BC) experiencing treatment interruption or discontinuation.
Methods: The primary objective of the study was to evaluate disease-free survival (DFS) in non-metastatic, HER2-positive, female BC patients who experienced treatment interruption or early discontinuation of trastuzumab therapy. Clinical and histopathological data were collected on 400 patients at The Ohio State University, an NCI-designated comprehensive cancer center between January 2005 and December 2015.
Clin Cardiol
October 2018
Department of Cardiology and Medical Research Institute, Pusan National University Hospital, Busan, Republic of Korea.
Background: We aimed to investigate if left ventricular electromechanical delay (LVEMD) prolongation predicts trastuzumab-induced cardiotoxicity (TIC) in breast cancer patients.
Hypothesis: LVEMD prolongation on serial echocardiograms could be an indicator of subclinical TIC.
Methods: We included 237 breast cancer patients receiving trastuzumab chemotherapy, who underwent echocardiography at baseline and at 6 and 12 months after trastuzumab initiation.
In the present study, we demonstrate that prolonged treatment by trastuzumab induced resistance of NCI-N87 gastric cancer cells to trastuzumab. The resistant cells possessed typical characteristics of epithelial to mesenchymal transition (EMT)/cancer stem cells and acquired more invasive and metastatic potentials both in vitro and in vivo. Long term treatment with trastuzumab dramatically inhibited the phosphorylation of Akt, but triggered the activation of STAT3.
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