Retropharyngeal goitre extending to the oropharyngeal level is rare. We present a case of papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC) with a retropharyngeal cystic goitre extending to the uvular level. A woman in her 50s presented with swelling of the neck and dyspnoea. CT and MRI findings showed a primary tumour in the left lobe of the thyroid gland and a retropharyngeal dumbbell-shaped cystic goitre extending to the uvular level. Total thyroidectomy, central neck dissection and tracheostomy were performed. During the surgery, we opened the retropharyngeal space, and no mass was found. The pathological findings showed that the primary PTC (pT2) was surrounded by benign lesions, including the dumbbell-shaped cystic goitre. We speculated that the dumbbell-shaped cystic goitre extended from the visceral space (VS) into the pharyngeal mucosal space (PMS) and reached the uvular level because the thyroid gland is in the VS, and the VS and PMS are continuous spaces.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bcr-2023-258684 | DOI Listing |
Diagn Cytopathol
December 2024
Department of Pathology, Dr Ram Manohar Lohia Institute of Medical Sciences, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Introduction: Thyroid lesions are one of the most common diseases observed in clinical practice in the North India. These diseases have distinct cytological morphology and thus FNAC is done frequently. Here we report a case of adenomatoid goitre mimicking adenoid cystic carcinoma (ACC) of salivary gland on cytology.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Med Case Rep
November 2024
Department of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Moulay El Hasssan Military Hospital, Guelmim, Morocco.
Background: Hydatid disease, a parasitic infection caused by the larval form of Echinococcus granulosus, infrequently involves the thyroid gland, whether through direct invasion or hematogenous spread.
Case Presentation: We report the case of a 62-year-old female patient from Morocco who presented with an anterior cervical mass, initially suspected to be a goiter. A histopathological evaluation of the thyroidectomy specimen identified the presence of a hydatid cyst.
BMJ Case Rep
October 2024
Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Jichi Medical University Saitama Medical Center, Saitama, Japan
Retropharyngeal goitre extending to the oropharyngeal level is rare. We present a case of papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC) with a retropharyngeal cystic goitre extending to the uvular level. A woman in her 50s presented with swelling of the neck and dyspnoea.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCureus
August 2024
Pathology, Ashwini Sahakari Rugnalaya Ani Sanshodhan Kendra, Solapur, IND.
Dyshormonogenetic goiter (DG) is a rare cause of congenital hypothyroidism (CH) occurring due to the lack of enzymes necessary for thyroid hormone synthesis. If left untreated, it impairs hormone production leading to developmental and metabolic complications. Morphologically, it is characterized by architectural and cellular pleomorphism that may mimic thyroid malignancy causing difficulties in diagnosis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDICER1 syndrome is a rare genetic disorder with the progressive development of malignant and non-malignant diseases in childhood. The cause of this syndrome is a dusfunction of the endoribonuclease DICER, which plays an important role in the processing of microRNAs with subsequent regulation of the control of the expression of oncogenes and tumor suppressor genes. Clinical manifestations of dyseropathies is very different and may include both endocrine manifestations - multinodular goiter, differentiated thyroid cancers, ovarian stromal tumors, pituitary blastoma, and non-endocrine formations - pleuropulmonary blastoma, cystic nephroma, pineoblastoma.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!