Case: This is a rare case describing the management of a traumatic chylous effusion discovered during operative fixation of a Sanders type III calcaneus fracture in a 58-year-old man, sustained after a fall from height. Chylous effusions are uncommon and can mimic septic arthritis. Given the concern for possible infection intraoperatively, provisional K-wire-assisted reduction was performed and definitively maintained through antibiotic mixed polymethylmethacrylate cement. Despite foregoing traditional fixation techniques, an excellent outcome was achieved.
Conclusion: This case outlines the use of antibiotic cement as a reduction aid for an intra-articular calcaneus fracture in the setting of a traumatic chylous effusion.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.2106/JBJS.CC.24.00026 | DOI Listing |
Cardiovasc Intervent Radiol
December 2024
Division of Interventional Radiology, Department of Radiology, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Purpose: To report outcomes, procedure and fluoroscopy times, and adverse event rates after intranodal lymphangiography (IL) and modified IL (mIL) for treatment of traumatic chylous leaks in the thorax and neck.
Methods: Under an IRB-approved protocol, retrospective review of a quality assurance database identified all lymphangiograms for post-surgical refractory chylous leaks in the thorax and neck at a tertiary center from 2002-2022. Records were reviewed for technical and clinical outcomes, procedure and fluoroscopy times, and adverse events.
Radiographics
December 2024
From the Department of Radiology and Research Institute of Radiology, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Asan Medical Center, 88 Olympic-ro 43-gil, Songpa-gu, Seoul 05505, South Korea.
Lymphatic leakage, manifesting as chylothorax or chylous ascites, arises from traumatic or nontraumatic causes and poses severe risks such as malnutrition and increased infection susceptibility. Accurate diagnosis and an effective treatment strategy necessitate comprehensive lymphatic imaging. Conventional lymphangiography and dynamic contrast-enhanced MR lymphangiography (DCMRL) have been widely used and studied as effective lymphatic imaging methods.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJBJS Case Connect
October 2024
Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Naval Medical Center Portsmouth, Portsmouth, Virginia.
J Korean Med Sci
October 2024
Department of Radiology and Research Institute of Radiology, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
AME Case Rep
September 2024
Department of Surgery, Maasstad Hospital, Rotterdam, the Netherlands.
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