Objective: To investigate the practices of clinicians prescribing pancreatic enzyme replacement therapy (PERT) for unresectable pancreatic cancer in Aotearoa New Zealand and Australia.
Methods: A mixed media advertising campaign was used to recruit appropriate clinicians to complete a questionnaire that collected demographic data, information regarding prescribed medication, and awareness of PERT guidelines.
Results: The study recruited 161 clinicians, with 93 and 68 respondents from Aotearoa New Zealand and Australia respectively. Most respondents from both countries were experienced gastrointestinal surgeons and dietitians. Aotearoa New Zealand clinicians and dietitians used faecal elastase more frequently to diagnose PEI than other groups. Clinicians had a tendency to under-prescribe PERT, and to advise incorrectly on the timing of the medication. The majority of clinicians from Aotearoa New Zealand and Australia were not aware of any best practice clinical guidelines for PERT (70 % and 77 %, respectively).
Conclusion: This study suggests clinicians are over-reliant on faecal elastase to diagnose PEI and are uncertain about the correct dose and timing of PERT for optimal patient benefit in those with unresectable pancreatic cancer. Most clinicians were not aware of best practice guidelines.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.pan.2024.10.008 | DOI Listing |
Sex Reprod Health Matters
January 2025
Researcher Associate, "Let's talk about it! Project"; Research Officer, School of Public Health and Interdisciplinary Studies, Faculty of Health and Environmental Studies, Auckland University of Technology, Auckland, New Zealand.
Pacific understandings of sexual and reproductive health (SRH) encompass beliefs and practices reflective of Pacific values systems. These are integral to cultural understandings of safety, relationships, and intimacy. Research processes and practices that appropriately address these values and sensitives are scarcely available in the literature, leading to limited use and understanding of culturally appropriate methods and procedures.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMicrob Genom
January 2025
mEpiLab, School of Veterinary Science, Massey University, Palmerston North, New Zealand.
In Aotearoa New Zealand, urinary tract infections in humans are commonly caused by extended-spectrum beta-lactamase (ESBL)-producing . This group of antimicrobial-resistant bacteria are often multidrug resistant. However, there is limited information on ESBL-producing found in the environment and their link with human clinical isolates.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHelicobacter
January 2025
Department of Public Health, University of Otago, Wellington, South, New Zealand.
Background: As seen globally, there are up to sixfold differences in gastric cancer mortality by ethnicity in Aotearoa New Zealand, and H. pylori is the major modifiable risk factor. This study investigates whether current H.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Clin Nurs
January 2025
University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand.
Aim: To explore the role of nurse practitioners (NPs) in delivering models of acute and urgent care in local communities informing the development of NPs as a solution to providing sustainable and effective healthcare in these settings.
Design: Descriptive qualitative multicase study.
Methods: The study population comprised NPs, clinic managers and general practitioners from NP-led acute and urgent care clinics across urban and rural Aotearoa New Zealand.
J Law Med
November 2024
School of Nursing and Midwifery, Western Sydney University.
This article examines whether the current termination laws of Australia and Aotearoa New Zealand align with the midwifery scope of practice. It begins with an introduction to termination of pregnancy from a health care perspective. An overview of previous and current legal frameworks in Australia and Aotearoa New Zealand that impact upon the provision of termination of pregnancy health services is provided.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!