LASP1 in the nucleus accumbens modulates methamphetamine-induced conditioned place preference in mice.

Neurochem Int

Department of Anatomy and Neurobiology, School of Basic Medical Science, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan Province, 410013, China. Electronic address:

Published: November 2024

AI Article Synopsis

  • Methamphetamine is a highly addictive drug that alters the brain's reward system, specifically affecting the nucleus accumbens (NAc), but the role of the protein LASP1 in this process is not fully understood.
  • In experiments with male mice, researchers found that repeated meth exposure increased LASP1 levels in the NAc, and manipulating LASP1 expression changed drug-seeking behavior and the levels of certain synapse-related proteins.
  • The study suggests that LASP1 is a key player in how methamphetamine influences addiction and offers potential avenues for developing treatments for meth addiction.

Article Abstract

Methamphetamine (METH) is a highly addictive and widely abused drug that causes complex adaptive changes in the brain's reward system, such as the nucleus accumbens (NAc). LASP1 (LIM and SH 3 domain protein 1) as an actin-binding protein, regulates synaptic plasticity. However, the role and mechanism by which NAc LASP1 contributes to METH addiction remains unclear. In this study, adult male C57BL/6J mice underwent repeated METH exposure or METH-induced conditioned place preference (CPP). Western blotting and immunohistochemistry were used to determine LASP1 expression in the NAc. Furthermore, LASP1 knockdown or overexpression using adeno-associated virus (AAV) administration via stereotactic injection into the NAc was used to observe the corresponding effects on CPP. We found that repeated METH exposure and METH-induced CPP upregulated LASP1 expression in the NAc. LASP1 silencing in the NAc reversed METH-induced CPP and reduced PSD95, NR2A, and NR2B expression, whereas LASP1 overexpression in the NAc enhanced CPP acquisition, accompanied by increased PSD95, NR2A, and NR2B expression. Our findings demonstrate an important role of NAc LASP1 in modulating METH induced drug-seeking behavior and the underlying mechanism may be related to regulate the expression of synapse-associated proteins in the NAc. These results reveal a novel molecular regulator of the actions of METH on the NAc and provide a new strategy for treating METH addiction.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.neuint.2024.105884DOI Listing

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LASP1 in the nucleus accumbens modulates methamphetamine-induced conditioned place preference in mice.

Neurochem Int

November 2024

Department of Anatomy and Neurobiology, School of Basic Medical Science, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan Province, 410013, China. Electronic address:

Article Synopsis
  • Methamphetamine is a highly addictive drug that alters the brain's reward system, specifically affecting the nucleus accumbens (NAc), but the role of the protein LASP1 in this process is not fully understood.
  • In experiments with male mice, researchers found that repeated meth exposure increased LASP1 levels in the NAc, and manipulating LASP1 expression changed drug-seeking behavior and the levels of certain synapse-related proteins.
  • The study suggests that LASP1 is a key player in how methamphetamine influences addiction and offers potential avenues for developing treatments for meth addiction.
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