AI Article Synopsis

Article Abstract

Objective: The clinical outcome of intracranial infections caused by extensively drug-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii (XDRAB) remains unsatisfactory, even when treated with combined antibiotic therapy. This study successfully cured 1 patient with XDRAB intracranial infection after cranial surgery through a multichannel combination of drugs, providing a reference for the clinical treatment of severe XDRAB intracranial infection.

Methods: The clinical data of a patient with an XDRAB intracranial infection after a craniocerebral operation were retrospectively analyzed, and the treatment approach for XDRAB intracranial infection was examined.

Results: Upon the occurrence of XDRAB intracranial infection after craniocerebral surgery, the patient was given an intravenous injection of polymyxin B+ tigecycline + amikacin, while intrathecal injection of polymyxin B, and the intracranial infection was controlled and cured.

Conclusions: Polymyxin B+ tigecycline + amikacin intravenous and intrathecal polymyxin B can benefit XDRAB intracranial infected patients after craniofacial surgery.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/SCS.0000000000010542DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

intracranial infection
24
xdrab intracranial
24
extensively drug-resistant
8
drug-resistant acinetobacter
8
acinetobacter baumannii
8
craniocerebral surgery
8
intracranial
8
patient xdrab
8
infection craniocerebral
8
injection polymyxin
8

Similar Publications

Early-Onset Seizures After Orthotopic Liver Transplantation: A Single-Center Retrospective Study.

Transplant Proc

January 2025

Neurology Service, Department of Diagnostic and Therapeutic Services, Istituto Mediterraneo per i Trapianti e Terapie ad Alta Specializzazione (ISMETT) - Istituto di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico (IRCCS), University of Pittsburgh Medical Center (UPMC), Palermo, Italy.

Background: After encephalopathy, epileptic seizures (ES) are the second most common neurologic complication after orthotopic liver transplantation (OLT) and may announce a disabling/fatal neurologic disease.

Methods: In this retrospective study, we collected clinical information from patients who underwent OLT at our institution and analyzed outcomes and potential risk factors for developing ES after OLT.

Results: Fourteen of our 376 patients (3.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objective: Ventricular shunt insertion is a common procedure in pediatric neurosurgical practice. In many areas of medicine there is a push toward rationalization of healthcare resources and a reduction in low-value tests or procedures. The intraoperative sampling of CSF at the time of shunt insertion is one traditional aspect of care that has not been rigorously evaluated.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The term "intracranial abscess" (ICA) includes cerebral abscess, subdural empyema, and epidural empyema, which share many diagnostic and therapeutic similarities and, frequently, very similar etiologies. Infection may occur and spread from a contiguous infection such as sinusitis, otitis, mastoiditis, or dental infection; hematogenous seeding; or cranial trauma. Brain abscess usually results from predisposing factors such as HIV infection, immunosuppressive drug treatment, surgery, adjacent infection (i.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Parosmia: Pathophysiology and Management.

Curr Allergy Asthma Rep

January 2025

Smell and Taste Clinic, Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Technical University of Dresden, Dresden, Germany.

Purpose Of Review: Parosmia is a qualitative olfactory disorder in which there is a mismatch between the memory of an odor and the actual experience triggered by an odor. There has been a surge in parosmia-related publications since the COVID-19 pandemic. This review summarizes the latest clinical findings, theories on pathophysiology and potential treatment options.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Among acute mastoiditis (AM) complications, cerebral venous sinus thrombosis (CVST) is particularly severe, leading to increased intracranial pressure and potential neurological sequelae. Predicting the development of such complications is challenging. The aims of the present study were to evaluate the incidence, clinical characteristics, and risk factors for the development of CVST in AM.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!