Background: To evaluate the effectiveness of the Paragonix SherpaPak cardiac transport system (PSP) compared to the standard ice-cold storage (ICS) in extended-criteria donor grafts implanted in high-risk recipients.
Methods: Data of all HTx at the University Centers of Udine and Bologna, between January 2020 and December 2023, employing extended-criteria donors in high-risk HTx conditions were retrospectively analyzed. Patient outcomes and complications after HTx were assessed. Endomyocardial biopsies were performed in donor hearts immediately after retrieval (T), before implantation (T) and at reperfusion (T) to evaluate signs of myocardial damage.
Results: Overall, 90 patients who had heart transplantation (HTx) with a donor graft preserved with either ICS (n = 60) or PSP (n = 30) were included in the study. The 30-day mortality was 3% in both groups (p = 0.99), and 1-year survival 90% and 88% (p = 0.89) for recipients transplanted with PSP and ICS preserved grafts. Rates of moderate-to-severe graft dysfunction and bradi-arrhythmias for PSP and ICS groups were 7% versus 20% (p = 0.08), and 3% versus 15% (p = 0.09). Histologically, severe degrees of cellular and endothelial damage were absent in all PSP grafts while severe degree of contraction bands were higher in ICS hearts at T.
Conclusions: In high-risk donor-recipient matching, donor heart preservation with PSP seems to show a tendency toward better graft protection.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/aor.14887 | DOI Listing |
Artif Organs
October 2024
Cardiothoracic Department, Azienda Sanitaria Universitaria Friuli Centrale, University Hospital of Udine, Udine, Italy.
Background: To evaluate the effectiveness of the Paragonix SherpaPak cardiac transport system (PSP) compared to the standard ice-cold storage (ICS) in extended-criteria donor grafts implanted in high-risk recipients.
Methods: Data of all HTx at the University Centers of Udine and Bologna, between January 2020 and December 2023, employing extended-criteria donors in high-risk HTx conditions were retrospectively analyzed. Patient outcomes and complications after HTx were assessed.
Clin Transplant
July 2024
Department of Pathology and Cell Biology, Columbia University Irving Medical Center - New York Presbyterian Hospital, New York, New York, USA.
Front Transplant
July 2024
Center for Engineering in Medicine and Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, United States.
Background: Donation after circulatory death (DCD) grafts are vital for increasing available donor organs. Gradual rewarming during machine perfusion has proven effective in mitigating reperfusion injury and enhancing graft quality. Limited data exist on artificial oxygen carriers as an effective solution to meet the increasing metabolic demand with temperature changes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFVirus Res
January 2024
Viral Pseudotype Unit, Medway School of Pharmacy, Universities of Kent and Greenwich, Chatham Maritime, Kent ME4 4 TB, United Kingdom. Electronic address:
Infection with equid herpesvirus 1 (EHV-1), a DNA virus of the Herpesviridae family represents a significant welfare issue in horses and a great impact on the equine industry. During EHV-1 infection, entry of the virus into different cell types is complex due to the presence of twelve glycoproteins (GPs) on the viral envelope. To investigate virus entry mechanisms, specific combinations of GPs were pseudotyped onto lentiviral vectors.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFASAIO J
November 2023
Division of Cardiac Surgery, Department of Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston Massachusetts.
Traditional ice storage has been the historic standard for preserving donor's hearts. However, this approach provides variability in cooling, increasing risks of freezing injury. To date, no preservation technology has been reported to improve survival after transplantation.
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