Severity: Warning
Message: file_get_contents(https://...@pubfacts.com&api_key=b8daa3ad693db53b1410957c26c9a51b4908&a=1): Failed to open stream: HTTP request failed! HTTP/1.1 429 Too Many Requests
Filename: helpers/my_audit_helper.php
Line Number: 176
Backtrace:
File: /var/www/html/application/helpers/my_audit_helper.php
Line: 176
Function: file_get_contents
File: /var/www/html/application/helpers/my_audit_helper.php
Line: 250
Function: simplexml_load_file_from_url
File: /var/www/html/application/helpers/my_audit_helper.php
Line: 1034
Function: getPubMedXML
File: /var/www/html/application/helpers/my_audit_helper.php
Line: 3152
Function: GetPubMedArticleOutput_2016
File: /var/www/html/application/controllers/Detail.php
Line: 575
Function: pubMedSearch_Global
File: /var/www/html/application/controllers/Detail.php
Line: 489
Function: pubMedGetRelatedKeyword
File: /var/www/html/index.php
Line: 316
Function: require_once
Noonan Syndrome (NS) diagnosis is challenging due to diverse clinical manifestations. Here, our case report highlights 's novel role in NS. A 10.4-year-old female patient presented with short stature and suggestive clinical findings of RASopathy. Despite atypical facial features, the patient met two major diagnostic criteria of Van der Burgt.Initial genetic testing for known NS-associated genes did not find any variants. Later, whole exome sequencing (WES) discovered a unique de novo heterozygous variant (c.65C>A, p.(P22H)) in the . This variant, categorized as a variant of uncertain significance (VUS) by the American College of Medical Genetics and Genomics (ACMG) criteria, raised questions about its potential role in NS. The patient's clinical presentation deviated from classical manifestations of -associated syndromes, underscoring the genetic and molecular mechanisms' complexity. Notably, this is the first case reported to associate variants with NS, advancing knowledge of the condition's genetic causes. Despite challenges in NS diagnosis, proper management, including recombinant growth hormone therapy, is crucial for optimizing growth potential. The case underscores as a potential candidate gene for NS, and more functional genetic investigations are required to clarify the delicate interaction between genetic abnormalities, the RAS/MAPK pathway, and clinical manifestations observed in NS cases.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
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http://dx.doi.org/10.4274/jcrpe.galenos.2024.2024-3-5 | DOI Listing |
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