Self-driving cars are one of the main areas of research today, but it has to be acknowledged that the information from the sensors (the perceptron) is a huge amount of data, which is now unmanageable even when projected onto a single traffic junction. In the case of self-driving, the nodes have to be sequenced and organized according to the planned route. A self-driving car in Hungary would have to be able to interpret more than 70,000 traffic junctions to be able to drive all over the country. Besides the huge amount of data, another problem is the issue of validation and verification. For self-driving cars, this implies a level of complexity using traditional methods that calls into question the economics of the already existing system. Fuzzy Petri nets provide an alternative solution to both problems. They allow us to obtain a model that accurately describes the reliability of a node through its dynamics, which is essential in perception since the more reliable a node is, the smaller the deep learning mesh required. In this paper, we outline the analysis of a traffic node's safety using Petri nets and fuzzy analysis to gain information on the reliability of the node, which is essential for the modeling of self-driving cars, due to the deep learning model of perception. The reliability of the dynamics of the node is determined by using the modified fuzzy Petri net procedure. The need for a fuzzy extension of the Petri net was developed by knowledge of real traffic databases.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s24196337 | DOI Listing |
Comput Biol Med
January 2025
Department of Mathematics and Computer Science, Faculty of Science, Port Said University, Street 15, Port Said, 42521, Egypt. Electronic address:
Studying and analysing the various phases and key proteins of cell cycles is essential for the understanding of cell development and differentiation. To this end, mechanistic models play an important role towards a system level understanding of the interactions between cell cycle components. Many quantitative models of cell cycles have been previously constructed using either stochastic or deterministic approaches.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSensors (Basel)
November 2024
Electric Power Engineering, Nanjing Institute of Technology, Nanjing 211167, China.
DC converter stations have a high voltage level, a long transmission distance, and complex internal equipment, and contain power electronic devices, which seriously endanger the stable operation of the system itself and the active distribution network at the receiving end when faults occur. Accurate fault analysis and diagnosis are critical to the safe and stable operation of power systems. Traditional fault diagnosis methods often rely on a single source of information, leading to issues such as insufficient information utilization and incomplete diagnostic scope when applied to DC transmission systems.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSensors (Basel)
September 2024
Institute of Safety Science and Cybersecurity, Obuda University, 1034 Budapest, Hungary.
Self-driving cars are one of the main areas of research today, but it has to be acknowledged that the information from the sensors (the perceptron) is a huge amount of data, which is now unmanageable even when projected onto a single traffic junction. In the case of self-driving, the nodes have to be sequenced and organized according to the planned route. A self-driving car in Hungary would have to be able to interpret more than 70,000 traffic junctions to be able to drive all over the country.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHeliyon
October 2024
Department of Agrotechnology, Faculty of Agriculture, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Mashhad, Iran.
Sustainability in crop production is highly dependent on favorable indicators of germination and seedling establishment. In this research seed coating different treatments data prepared and membership function defined in fuzzy inference system then used rule editor tool for determining parameters weight for achieved the best coating treatment in salinity and drought stress conditions. Seed coating formulations were investigated in laboratory and greenhouse experiments for their potential to increase maximum germination, germination rate, germination uniformity, and seedling growth of sugar beet seeds.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHeliyon
June 2024
College of Information and Cyber Security, People's Public Security University of China, Beijing, 100038, China.
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