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Generation, expansion, gene delivery, and single-cell profiling in rhesus macaque plasma B cells. | LitMetric

Generation, expansion, gene delivery, and single-cell profiling in rhesus macaque plasma B cells.

Cell Rep Methods

Center of Immunotherapy and Immunity, Seattle Children Research Institute, Seattle, WA 98101, USA; Molecular Engineering and Science Institute, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, USA; Department of Pharmacology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, USA; Brotman-Baty Institute for Precision Medicine, Seattle, WA 98195, USA. Electronic address:

Published: October 2024

AI Article Synopsis

Article Abstract

A key step in developing engineered B cells for therapeutic purposes is evaluation in immunocompetent, large-animal models. Therefore, we developed methods to purify, expand, and differentiate non-human primate (NHP; rhesus macaque) B cells. After 7 days in culture, B cells expanded 10-fold, differentiated into a plasma cell phenotype (CD38, CD138), and secreted immunoglobulin G. Using single-cell sequencing and flow cytometry, we verified the presence of plasma cell genes in differentiated NHP B cells and unearthed less-recognized markers, such as CD59 and CD79A. In contrast with human cells, we found that the immune checkpoint molecule CD274 (PD-L1) and major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class I molecules were upregulated in NHP plasma cells in the transcriptional data. Lastly, we established the conditions for efficient transduction of NHP B cells with adeno-associated virus (AAV) vectors, achieving a delivery rate of approximately 60%. We envision that this work will accelerate proof-of-concept studies using engineered B cells in NHPs.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11573788PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.crmeth.2024.100878DOI Listing

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