Transverse sinus asymmetry refers to the inconsistencies in the shape structure, size or blood flow of the intracranial transverse sinus. Intraocular pressure difference refers to the obvious difference in intraocular pressure between the two eyes. Transversal sinus asymmetry may be correlated with intraocular pressure difference, but the mechanism of correlation is still unclear. To investigate the relationship between transverse sinus asymmetry and IOP differences based on MRV examination, and to explore the possible mechanism. Patients with transverse sinus asymmetry were selected and examined using the MRV technique. At the same time, the patients' IOP was measured using standard methods of IOP measurement. Correlation analysis and statistical methods were used to evaluate the association between transverse sinus asymmetry and IOP differences. There was a statistically significant distinction observed between groups I and V (Z = 6.78, P < 0.01). Significant variations were also noted in the intraocular pressures across all groups, encompassing the average measurements of the right eye and left eye, along with the variance between the two (right eye: F = 15.43, P < 0.01; left eye: F = 4.62, P = 0.002; variance between eyes: F = 41.79, P < 0.01). The asymmetry of the transverse sinus exhibited a negative relationship with the intraocular pressure of the right eye (r = 0.51, P < 0.01) and the difference between the pressures of the two eyes (r = 0.79, P < 0.01); no significant association was found between the asymmetry and the left eye's intraocular pressure. In conclusion, a certain correlation exists between the intraocular pressures of the left and right eyes and the morphology of the transverse sinus. When the transverse sinus is thicker on one side, the corresponding drainage veins are thicker, resulting in lower intraocular pressure on that same side.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.slast.2024.100202 | DOI Listing |
BMC Surg
December 2024
Department of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, No.25, Taiping Street, Jiangyang District, Luzhou, 646000, China.
Objective: To evaluate the efficacy of pedicled supraclavicular flaps in hypopharyngectomy reconstruction, with a focus on preserving laryngeal function.
Methods: From August 2019 to June 2022, 14 patients with primary hypopharyngeal carcinoma who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria and underwent the repair of hypopharyngeal defects using pedicled supraclavicular flaps were included retrospectively. Relevant clinical evaluation indicators include patient characteristics, defect sizes, flap sizes, flap harvesting time, postoperative hospital stay, postoperative complications, recurrence, and survival outcomes.
J Stroke Cerebrovasc Dis
December 2024
Department of Neurology, Korea University Ansan Hospital, Korea University College of Medicine, Ansan, South Korea. Electronic address:
Background: Malignant middle cerebral artery (MCA) infarction is one of the most devastating strokes. However, the role of the cerebral venous outflow pattern in malignant MCA infarction is not well established. We investigated the association between the transverse sinus (TS) shape and functional outcomes in patients with malignant MCA infarction.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNeurol India
November 2024
Department of Neurosurgery, Beijing Tsinghua Changgung Hospital, School of Clinical Medicine, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.
Infantile dural arteriovenous fistula (IDAVF) is a rare complex dural arteriovenous fistulas. This study is to provide a comprehensive understanding of the angioarchitecture of arteriovenous shunts in IDAVFs and planning endovascular treatment. Five cases of IDAVF and a literature review were analyzed to characterize the shunt patterns of IDAVFs in terms of anatomic relations to the arterial feeder, sinuses, and cortical veins.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWorld J Plast Surg
January 2024
Department of Radiology, Shariati Hospital, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Hemifacial spasm (HFS) is an important condition for plastic surgeons to understand, as it significantly affects patients' quality of life and can complicate aesthetic and reconstructive procedures. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) has become vital in diagnosing HFS, assessing neurovascular relationships, and planning treatment. Transverse MRI scans often show an upward displacement of the inferior pons at the facial nerve attachment point, signaling neurovascular compression (NVC) in HFS.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFClin Case Rep
December 2024
Department of Radiology Sudanese Medical Specialization Board Khartoum Sudan.
The primary antiphospholipid syndrome and protein S deficiency are known hypercoagulable states predisposing to strokes. We present a 34-year-old woman presented to rheumatology clinic complaining of right side weakness and aphasia for 2 months before the visit. There was joint pain in the right elbow and shoulder joints, hyperpigmentation on her face and dry painful red eyes mainly the right eye in addition to dry mouth.
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