Plaque-like cutaneous mucinosis (PCM) is a rare atypical subtype of Lichen myxedematosus, characterized by hyperpigmented plaques typically found on the midline trunk. We report the case of a 26-year-old woman with a 1-year history of painful, pruritic, hyperpigmented plaques over her spine. Physical examination revealed soft plaques in the midline of the back, and histopathology showed dermal mucin deposition, consistent with PCM. The presented case is notable as the first reported instance of PCM presenting with lesional pain. We propose that mechanical stress, likely due to repeated friction at the site of spinous processes, contributed to the development of pain. The fact that pain lessened after the use of a lumbar support pillow and gaining weight supports our hypothesis. Our case demonstrates the importance of considering PCM in the differential diagnosis of hyperpigmented plaques and highlights the need for further research to elucidate its underlying pathogenesis and optimize treatment strategies.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2050313X241290121 | DOI Listing |
Arch Dermatol Res
January 2025
Fixderma India Pvt Ltd, Sector 54, Gurgaon, 122011, Haryana, India.
Acanthosis Nigricans is characterised by hyperpigmented, hyperkeratotic, dark, rough patches or plaques distributed in intertriginous areas. Hyperkeratosis is the main concern that leads to the darkening of the skin. Numerous treatment options are available.
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January 2025
Dr Md Mostaque Mahmud, Associate Professor, Department of Dermatology & Venereology, Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University (BSMMU), Dhaka, Bangladesh; E-mail:
Flegel's disease (FD) or hyperkeratosis lenticularis perstans (HLP) is an extremely exceptional skin disease typified by hyper-keratotic papules usually found on the lower extremities. Only the histopathological study is the confirmatory test for diagnosis this disease. The treatment of Flegel's disease is not yet settled as a standard one.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJPRAS Open
March 2025
Department of Biology, Universidad del Cauca, Popayán, Colombia.
The impact of breast implants on the immune system has been debated since their introduction in the 1960s, linking silicone to systemic autoimmune diseases. Recent studies have shown that silicone gel can migrate from the implant capsule, triggering immune responses by proliferating immune cells and releasing cytokines, affecting T-cell function. Silicone particles can induce the release of IL-1β and activate the NALP3 inflammasome and B cells, causing an imbalance in regulatory T cells, responder T cells, and Th17 cells.
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October 2024
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Eur J Case Rep Intern Med
October 2024
Department of Dermatology, Donald and Barbara Zucker School of Medicine at Hofstra/Northwell, New York, USA.
Unlabelled: A 43-year-old male with a history of intravenous drug use and alcohol consumption presented to the emergency department with three-month history of failure to thrive. The patient exhibited a constellation of constitutional symptoms including cough, weight loss, fatigue, decreased appetite, nausea and vomiting. The skin examination revealed multiple subcutaneous hyperpigmented, indurated plaques and nodules on the trunk and arms.
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