The accuracy of laser trackers in large-scale dimensional metrology is subject to various influencing factors, with instrument positioning being a primary source of error. To address this, a multi-objective optimization algorithm, grounded in the Pareto improvement principle, is proposed. This algorithm is designed to optimize instrument placement, thereby minimizing measurement errors and enhancing the algorithm's efficacy in error reduction. Thereby, this article proved that positioning the laser tracker consistently on one side of the measurement area and aligning its height with the measuring points can effectively reduce the uncertainty of control point errors by up to 50%.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0207241 | DOI Listing |
J Robot Surg
December 2024
National Engineering Research Center of Neuromodulation, School of Aerospace Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, China.
Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) offers high-quality soft tissue imaging without radiation exposure, which allows stereotactic techniques to significantly improve outcomes in cranial surgeries, particularly in deep brain stimulation (DBS) procedures. However, conventional stereotactic neurosurgeries often rely on mechanical stereotactic head frames and preoperative imaging, leading to suboptimal results due to the invisibility and the contact with patient's head, which may cause additional harm. This paper presents a frameless, MRI-guided stereotactic neurosurgical robotic system.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTransl Vis Sci Technol
November 2024
Optics Department, IMT Atlantique, Brest, France.
Purpose: To test on humans an eye tracker based on the use of a contact lens with active infrared sources and to evaluate whether this system can track the eye behind the eyelid.
Methods: The system is made up of a scleral contact lens embedding two vertical cavity self-emitting lasers (VCSELs) remotely driven by eyewear comprised of electronics and cameras. Tests on humans were carried out on five subjects to assess performance and to determine whether the VCSEL spot could be detected behind the eyelid.
Sensors (Basel)
September 2024
College of Control Science and Engineering, China University of Petroleum (East China), Qingdao 266580, China.
As the societal demand for precision in industrial robot operations increases, calibration can enhance the end-effector positioning accuracy of robots. Sampling data optimization plays an important role in improving the calibration effect. In this study, a robot calibration sampling point optimization method based on improved robot observability metrics and a Binary Simulated Annealing Algorithm is proposed.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRev Sci Instrum
October 2024
Institute of Advanced Science Facilities, Shenzhen, Guangdong 518107, China.
The accuracy of laser trackers in large-scale dimensional metrology is subject to various influencing factors, with instrument positioning being a primary source of error. To address this, a multi-objective optimization algorithm, grounded in the Pareto improvement principle, is proposed. This algorithm is designed to optimize instrument placement, thereby minimizing measurement errors and enhancing the algorithm's efficacy in error reduction.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!