AI Article Synopsis
- * SMI has shown superior performance in diagnosing malignant thyroid nodules compared to traditional imaging techniques like color Doppler and power Doppler imaging.
- * There is currently no consensus on how to depict vascularity morphology of thyroid nodules, but quantitative SMI may address this issue and has potential applications in evaluating thyroid inflammation and cervical lymph nodes, despite some existing limitations.
Article Abstract
This article reviews all published articles on the application of superb microvascular imaging (SMI) technique in thyroid related diseases before December 31, 2023. SMI, a recently developed ultrasound imaging modality, could display microvascular information by eliminating clutter and preserving low flow signals. Most studies used SMI to help diagnose malignant thyroid nodules and concluded that SMI performed better than color Doppler imaging and power Doppler imaging. At present, there is no consensus when depicting the morphology of vascularity of thyroid nodules (TNs). This problem may be solved by quantitative SMI which makes it possible to quantitatively evaluate the vascularity of TNs. SMI is also applied to evaluate cervical lymph node or thyroid inflammatory diseases. Although, SMI has some limitations, such as no standard for the normal perfusion patterns, and it has a broad application prospect in the diagnosis and management of thyroid related diseases.
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| http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jcu.23863 | DOI Listing |
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