AI Article Synopsis

  • The project aims to reduce neonatal deaths in premature infants, particularly very low birth weight (VLBW) infants, in low- and middle-income countries by forming an international collaboration called AsianNeo with various Asian countries.
  • AsianNeo includes nine neonatal networks from countries like Indonesia, Japan, and South Korea, and will conduct four main studies focused on assessing resources, outcomes, and quality improvements in neonatal care.
  • The study has received ethical approval and will share findings through educational programs, conferences, and medical journals to enhance neonatal care quality across the participating countries.

Article Abstract

Introduction: Reducing neonatal deaths in premature infants in low- and middle-income countries is key to reducing global neonatal mortality. International neonatal networks, along with patient registries of premature infants, have contributed to improving the quality of neonatal care; however, the involvement of low-to-middle-income countries was limited. This project aims to form an international collaboration among neonatal networks in Asia (AsianNeo), including low-, middle- and high-income countries (or regions). Specifically, it aims to determine outcomes in sick newborn infants, especially very low birth weight (VLBW) infants or very preterm infants, with a view to improving the quality of care for such infants.

Methods And Analysis: Currently, AsianNeo comprises nine neonatal networks from Indonesia, Japan, Malaysia, Philippines, Singapore, South Korea, Sri Lanka, Taiwan and Thailand. AsianNeo will undertake the following four studies: (1) institutional questionnaire surveys investigating neonatal intensive care unit resources and the clinical management of sick newborn infants, with a focus on VLBW infants (nine countries/regions); (2) a retrospective cohort study to describe and compare the outcomes of VLBW infants among Asian countries and regions (four countries/regions); (3) a prospective cohort study to develop the AsianNeo registry of VLBW infants (six countries/regions); and (4) implementation and evaluation of educational and quality improvement projects in AsianNeo countries and regions (nine countries/regions).

Ethics And Dissemination: The study protocol was approved by the Research Ethics Board of the National Center for Child Health and Development, Tokyo, Japan (reference number 2020-244, 2022-156). The study findings will be disseminated through educational programmes, quality improvement activities, conference presentations and medical journal publications.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11287085PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2023-082712DOI Listing

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