[Not Available].

Can J Hosp Pharm

, B. Pharm., M. Sc., M.B.A., F.C.S.H.P., F.O.P.Q., est responsable, Unité de recherche en pratique pharmaceutique, CHU Sainte-Justine, et professeur titulaire de clinique, Faculté de pharmacie, Université de Montréal (Québec).

Published: October 2024

Background: The arms of chairs in outpatient oncology clinics are frequently contaminated with cyclophosphamide.

Objective: To evaluate the effectiveness of decontamination scenarios.

Methods: This was a descriptive simulation-type study of 6 decontamination scenarios of a silicone fabric surface contaminated with 10 μg of cyclophosphamide. The decontamination products tested (quaternary ammonium, 0.5% hydrogen peroxide, 0.005% detergent, and sodium hypochlorite 0.5%) were applied with microfibre wipes. Residual contamination was measured using an ultra-performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry system with identical cyclophosphamide detection and quantification limits (0.0006 ng/cm).

Results: Among the 59 samples, 3 blanks were negative, 5 allowed measurement of the recovery rate (93.7% [standard deviation 4.6%]), and 51 were experimental. The average efficiency of the agents was greater than or equal to 99.79%. Regardless of the agent used, effectiveness was 99.30% (SD 1.20%) after 1 cleanse ( = 18), 99.90% (SD 0.15%) after 2 cleanses ( = 18), and 99.95% (SD 0.06%) after 3 cleanses ( = 15).

Conclusion: The 6 decontamination scenarios were effective. Repeated cleaning marginally increased the effectiveness of decontamination.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11426960PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.4212/cjhp.3588DOI Listing

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