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Multifunctional Polymer Synthesis via Sequential Postpolymerization Modification Using a Single Aldehyde Repeat Unit: Allylation and Orthogonal Esterification and Thiol-ene Reaction. | LitMetric

Multifunctional Polymer Synthesis via Sequential Postpolymerization Modification Using a Single Aldehyde Repeat Unit: Allylation and Orthogonal Esterification and Thiol-ene Reaction.

ACS Macro Lett

Department of Chemistry and Research Institute of Materials and Energy Sciences, Jeonbuk National University, Jeonju 54896, Republic of Korea.

Published: November 2024

AI Article Synopsis

  • The article describes a new, efficient way to create multifunctional polymers using a method called postpolymerization modification (PPM) on a reactive aldehyde polymer.
  • The researchers add an allylic alcohol group to the polymer using a process involving indium(0) powder, which allows for the creation of various functional groups like secondary alcohols and terminal alkenes.
  • The study highlights the ease and flexibility of PPM in designing advanced polymer materials while maintaining mild reaction conditions for high efficiency.

Article Abstract

Herein, we present a highly efficient method for synthesizing multifunctional polymers. This method involves the sequential postpolymerization modification (PPM) of a highly reactive aldehyde polymer. We introduce an allylic alcohol functionality into the polymer backbone via Barbier-type allylation, a process facilitated by easy-to-handle indium(0) powder. This step enables the formation of orthogonal pendants, secondary alcohol, and terminal alkene, which can be further functionalized through esterification and thiol-ene click reactions. All of these processes are carried out under mild conditions, ensuring high efficiency and a wide range of functional groups. Our study underscores PPM's operational simplicity and versatility in developing advanced polymer materials and expanding the scope of multifunctional polymer design.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acsmacrolett.4c00618DOI Listing

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