AI Article Synopsis

  • Sepsis is a major health issue in newborns, and researchers studied the effectiveness of the sTREM-1 biomarker for identifying early onset neonatal sepsis (EONS) in 52 suspected cases compared to 30 healthy newborns.
  • They found that while certain other biomarkers (like CRP and neutrophil levels) were significantly elevated in EONS cases, sTREM-1 levels did not show a meaningful difference between EONS patients and healthy newborns.
  • The study concluded that more extensive research with larger groups and repeated measurements is needed to determine the real value of sTREM-1 in clinical practice for diagnosing neonatal sepsis.

Article Abstract

Sepsis remains a significant cause of morbidity and mortality in neonates. We aimed to investigate the use and reliability of the soluble triggering receptor expressed on myeloid cells (sTREM-1) biomarker for suspected early onset of neonatal sepsis (EONS). 52 patients with suspected EONS and 30 healthy newborns were analyzed for sTREM-1 and other biomarkers. It revealed that elevated levels of C-reactive protein (CRP), neutrophil (%), red cell distribution width (RDW), neutrophil/lymphocyte ratio (NLR) and lactate, as well as decreased lymphocyte (%) were statistically significant for EONS. However, there was no statistically significant difference in sTREM-1 levels between the groups. Although no significant difference in sTREM-1 levels was found between the groups, further research involving repeated measurements and larger sample sizes is necessary to evaluate its practical utility in clinical settings.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11492702PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17460913.2024.2406654DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

neonatal sepsis
8
difference strem-1
8
strem-1 levels
8
levels groups
8
soluble trem-1
4
trem-1 biomarker
4
biomarker diagnosis
4
diagnosis early-onset
4
early-onset neonatal
4
sepsis sepsis
4

Similar Publications

Background: Multisystem inflammatory syndrome in neonates (MIS-N) is a rare condition thought to be associated with prenatal exposure to maternal severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 infection. This immune-mediated hyperinflammation has been described in neonates with multiorgan dysfunction, including cardiopulmonary, encephalopathy, coagulopathy, and vascular complications. However, renovascular complications in MIS-N are rare.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Neonatal sepsis (NNS) is a known cause of morbidity and mortality especially in developing countries. The global resistance scourge may worsen the management outcomes of NNS. This study aims to determine the current profile of bacteriological agents of NNS, their resistance status and associated mortality in our setting.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Retrospective Analysis of the Correlation between Umbilical Blood Flow Index and Maternal and Fetal Outcomes in Pregnant Women with Gestational Diabetes.

Br J Hosp Med (Lond)

January 2025

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The First Clinical Medical College of Three Gorges University, Yichang Central People's Hospital, Yichang, Hubei, China.

Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is a common complication during pregnancy. This retrospective study investigates the correlation between umbilical blood flow index and maternal-fetal outcomes in pregnant women with GDM, aiming to contribute to evidence-based risk assessment and management strategy in this high-risk obstetric population. This retrospective study recruited 119 pregnant women with GDM who were admitted to the Yichang Central People's Hospital, between January 2022 and January 2024.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The global evolution of pathogens causing early-onset sepsis (EOS), a critical condition in preterm infants, necessitates a re-evaluation of risk factors to develop updated prevention and treatment strategies. This nationwide case-control study in Taiwan analyzed data from the National Health Insurance Research Database, Birth Reporting Database, and Maternal and Child Health Database from 2010 to 2019. The study included 176,681 mother-child pairs with preterm births.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

: The aim of this study was to examine the relationship between conventional and novel Doppler parameters, including cerebroplacental ratio (CPR), cerebral-placental-uterine ratio (CPUR), umbilical-to-cerebral ratio (UCR), and amniotic-to-umbilical-cerebral ratio (AUCR), with the diagnosis of preeclampsia (PE) and adverse neonatal outcomes in PE cases. : This prospective case-control study was conducted at the Ankara Etlik City Hospital Perinatology Clinic between November 2023 and May 2024. The study population was divided into two groups: Group 1, consisting of 74 patients diagnosed with preeclampsia, and Group 2, consisting of 80 healthy control patients.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!