AI Article Synopsis

  • Solitary kidneys can result from congenital issues like renal agenesis or dysplasia, or from acquired causes such as nephrectomy after injury or disease, including kidney donation.
  • Medical guidelines emphasize the need to maintain kidney function in patients with a solitary kidney who experience traumatic injuries.
  • The authors illustrate a case where a solitary kidney patient with a severe traumatic kidney injury was successfully treated through a non-surgical approach called superselective renal artery angioembolization.

Article Abstract

There are many reasons for solitary kidney. Congenital causes include renal agenesis and dysplasia. Acquired causes include nephrectomy performed for reasons including traumatic kidney injury, disease (e.g., renal cell carcinoma), and donation for kidney transplantation. According to the European Association of Urology, the World Society of Emergency Surgery, and the American Association for the Surgery of Trauma guidelines, it is important to preserve the remaining renal function as much as possible when a solitary kidney patient has suffered a traumatic kidney injury. The authors present a case of kidney preservation in a solitary kidney patient with a traumatic grade IV renal injury through non-operative management involving superselective renal artery angioembolization.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11309165PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.20408/jti.2021.0091DOI Listing

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