Background: Orbital floor fractures typically manifest as eyeball mobility disorders with double vision (diplopia), enophthalmia, and infraorbital paresis. Surgical treatment of these fractures involves orbital floor reconstruction. The procedure involves freeing the trapped tissues from the lumen of the maxillary sinus and rebuilding the orbital floor. Technological progress in the field of three-dimensional (3D) printing allows physical prototyping of the implants to be used during the procedure.
Case Description: A 43-year-old female patient presented to the hospital with diplopia, which first occurred after a fall from own height. Examinations, including a computed tomography (CT) confirmed the diagnosis of an orbital floor fracture. 3D printing was used to plan the surgical treatment of the patient. Based on preoperative CT, a 1:1 scale model was prepared by means of 3D printing to demonstrate the fractured orbital area. It was later used to pre-cut a Codubix prosthesis, which was subsequently used to reconstruct the fractured bone. The patient's postoperative course was uneventful. Instant improvement in diplopia was noted. A CT scan was performed on the 3 day after surgery. No herniation into the maxillary sinus was observed.
Conclusions: 3D printing seems to be a useful method that allows more thorough preparation for the surgery and also could potentially shorten its duration.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.21037/acr-24-73 | DOI Listing |
Ear Nose Throat J
January 2025
Otolaryngology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Menoufia University, Shebin El-Kom, Egypt.
Infraorbital ethmoidal air cells (IOEAc) are ethmoidal cells that pneumatizes inferior to the orbital floor and lateral to a line parallel to the lamina papyracea. Studies have shown considerable anatomical variation with different extensions in humans. To identify and categorize the anatomical variations of the IOEAc creating a new, comprehensive variation classification system.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCureus
November 2024
Radiology, NHS, Essex, GBR.
CT is the gold standard for evaluating orbital trauma, providing rapid and detailed imaging of bony structures, soft tissue, and the globe. This is crucial in assessing orbital trauma due to its potential to cause significant impairment of ocular function. This case report presents a 35-year-old male who was admitted to the emergency department with a complicated left orbital blow-out fracture following blunt facial trauma.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFOral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol
October 2024
Department of Biomedical Engineering, Ankara University, Ankara, Turkey.
Objective: The production of 3-dimensional models and materials according to preoperative virtual surgical planning is a time-consuming process and causes high costs. We aimed to demonstrate the navigation mediated reconstruction of the patients who underwent the removal of a tumoral mass in midfacial region according to their preoperatively prepared surgical plannings.
Study Design: Patients who underwent the removal of tumoral mass and reconstruction in their midfacial region were included in the study.
Cureus
November 2024
Surgery, Nippon Medical School, Tokyo, JPN.
While orbital floor metastasis from hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) has been reported, ocular (eyeball) metastasis is exceedingly rare. Most ocular metastases originate from breast or lung cancer. In this article, we present the case of a 65-year-old man diagnosed with HCC with central necrosis (cT3N0M0, stage III) based on characteristic imaging findings.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Oral Maxillofac Surg
December 2024
Professor, Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, College of Dentistry, Qassim University, Saudi Arabia; Professor, Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Faculty of Dentistry for Girls, AL-Azhar University, Cairo, Egypt. Electronic address:
Background: Many researchers have proposed incorporating orbital volume (OV) discrepancies between the affected and unaffected orbits into routine diagnostic processes as an indicator for early surgical repair of zygomatic complex fractures (ZMCFxs) to avoid postoperative ocular complications.
Purpose: The study aimed to determine the correlation between the preoperative OV discrepancy and postoperative globe position.
Study Design, Setting, Sample: A retrospective cohort study was performed on patients with unilateral ZMCFxs associated with orbital floor fractures, treated at Al-Zahraa Hospital, Al-Azhar University, from January 2020 to July 2023.
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