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Management of PFO in paradoxical embolic stroke with hemorrhagic conversion: a case report. | LitMetric

Management of PFO in paradoxical embolic stroke with hemorrhagic conversion: a case report.

Front Cardiovasc Med

Graduate Medical Education, Internal Medicine, Lakeland Regional Health Medical Center, Lakeland, FL, United States.

Published: September 2024

AI Article Synopsis

  • - A paradoxical embolism occurs when a blood clot from a vein crosses into the systemic circulation through a heart defect, often a patent foramen ovale.
  • - Treatment approaches include either closing the patent foramen ovale or using medical management, depending on individual risk factors and the specific heart defect involved.
  • - The text discusses a case of a paradoxical stroke that developed complications, including hemorrhagic conversion, leading to the need for an inferior vena cava (IVC) filter.

Article Abstract

A paradoxical embolism is defined as a venous thrombus that crosses through a heart defect, into the systemic circulation, usually through a patent foramen ovale. Treatment varies between closure of patent foramen ovale vs. medical management based on a variety of individual risk factors and the cardiac defect's characteristics. We describe a case of paradoxical stroke complicated by hemorrhagic conversion, ultimately requiring an IVC filter.

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Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11460322PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fcvm.2024.1395542DOI Listing

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