AI Article Synopsis

  • The study aimed to evaluate how electroacupuncture (EA) helps maintain brain plasticity after ischemic stroke damage.
  • Researchers analyzed 101 studies involving 2,148 animals, using tools to assess quality and conduct a meta-analysis of their findings.
  • Results showed that EA significantly improved brain structure and function in ischemic stroke rats, indicating its potential role in enhancing recovery through brain plasticity; however, the authors call for more rigorous future studies.

Article Abstract

Objective: To systematically evaluate the role of electroacupuncture in maintaining brain plasticity in ischemic stroke mediated brain damage.

Methods: We searched for all relevant trials published through Oct 7, 2022 from seven databases. Metho-dological quality was assessed using the CAMARADES Risk of Bias Tool. A Meta-analysis of comparative effects was performed using Review Manager v.5.3 software.

Results: A total of 101 studies involving 2148 animals were included. For most studies, primary outcomes results of the Meta-analysis indicate that EA significantly improved ischemic stroke rat's postsynaptic density thickness [Standardized Mean Difference () = 1.41, 95% confidence interval () (0.59, 2.23), 0.0008], numerical density of synapses [ = 1.55, 95% (0.48, 2.63), 0.005] compared with non-EA-treated. Similarly, EA could improve parts of biomarkers of synapses, neurogenesis, angiogenesis and neurotrophin activity than the control group ( 0.05).

Conclusion: The existing evidence suggests EA regulating ischemic stroke may be through brain plasticity. More rigorous and high quality studies should be conducted in the future.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11462533PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.19852/j.cnki.jtcm.20240828.008DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

ischemic stroke
16
brain plasticity
12
systematic review
4
review meta-analysis
4
brain
4
meta-analysis brain
4
plasticity associated
4
associated electroacupuncture
4
electroacupuncture experimental
4
ischemic
4

Similar Publications

Behçet's disease (BD) is a rare systemic vasculitis that is characterized by recurrent oral and genital ulcers, uveitis, and skin lesions. Although neurological involvement is a known complication, ischemic stroke remains uncommon. Herein, we report a 37-year-old Kuwaiti woman who experienced recurrent ischemic stroke with no traditional risk factors.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

White Matter Injury in Central Nervous System Disorders.

Neuropsychiatr Dis Treat

January 2025

Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, The Affiliated Taian City Central Hospital of Qingdao University, Taian, 271000, People's Republic of China.

As the aging process accelerates and living conditions improve, central nervous system (CNS) diseases have become a major public health problem. Diseases of the CNS cause not only gray matter damage, which is primarily characterized by the loss of neurons, but also white matter damage. However, most previous studies have focused on grey matter injury (GMI), with fewer studies on white matter injury (WMI).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Programmed cell death plays an important role in neuronal injury and death after ischemic stroke (IS), leading to cellular glucose deficiency. Glucose deficiency can cause abnormal accumulation of cytotoxic disulfides, resulting in disulfidptosis. Ferroptosis, apoptosis, necroptosis, and autophagy inhibitors cannot inhibit this novel programmed cell death mechanism.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Effect of anemoside B4 on ameliorating cerebral ischemic/reperfusion injury.

Iran J Basic Med Sci

January 2025

Department of Basic Medicine, Chongqing Three Gorges Medical College, Chongqing 404100, China.

Objectives: Anemoside B4 (AB4) is a multifunctional compound with anti-inflammatory, anti-apoptotic, antioxidant, antiviral, and autophagy-enhancing effects. However, the role of AB4 in cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury (CIRI) remains obscure. This experiment aims to investigate the pharmacological effects of AB4 in CIRI.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objective: The aim of this study was to examine the levels of hematologic parameters in acute ischemic stroke (AIS) and transient ischemic attack (TIA) and to evaluate the use of Neutrophil/Lymphocyte ratio (NLR), Systemic Immune-Inflammation Index (SII), and systemic inflammation response index (SIRI) in the differentiation of AIS and TIA.

Materials And Methods: Data and hematological results of patients admitted to the emergency department and diagnosed with AIS and TIA were compared retrospectively.

Results: The study included 36 TIA patients (M/F = 15/21) with a mean age of 64.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!