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Examining longitudinal associations between interpersonal outcomes and general psychopathology factors across preadolescence using random intercept cross-lagged panel model.
J Child Psychol Psychiatry
December 2024
Department of Clinical, Educational and Health Psychology, University College London, London, UK.
Background: Interpersonal outcomes and mental health problems are closely associated. However, their reciprocal influence has not been directly examined while considering the temporal stability of these constructs, as well as shared and unique variance associated with internalising, externalising and attention problems. Using random intercept cross-lagged panel models (RI-CLPM), we tested the hypotheses that negative bidirectional associations at the between-person and negative cross-lagged effects at the within-person level would emerge between interpersonal outcomes (friendship quality and perceived popularity) and mental health problems (i.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDeterminants of physical activity adoption and maintenance in older adults: A dual process approach.
Psychol Sport Exerc
December 2024
School of Health and Human Sciences, University of North Carolina Greensboro, 1400 Spring Garden Street, Greensboro, NC, 27412, USA. Electronic address:
Background: Dual process models represent a useful framework for explaining physical activity (PA) in that behavior is explained by reflective (i.e., conscious, effortful) and automatic (i.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFContextual and affective precursors of physical activity intention and enactment examined through ecological momentary assessment.
Psychol Sport Exerc
December 2024
Department of Psychology, Paris-Lodron-University of Salzburg, Salzburg, Austria; Center for Cognitive Neuroscience, Paris-Lodron-University of Salzburg, Salzburg, Austria.
Background: Regular physical activity (PA) provides numerous health benefits, which is why many people intend to lead an active lifestyle. Yet, internal and external states and barriers can hinder the translation of such intentions into actual behavior. This study prospectively studied such barriers, namely, the temporal relationship between the independent variables momentary affect (stress, emotions), and the dependent variables PA intentions and subsequent PA behavior.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPsychobiological Stress Response Profiles in Current and Remitted Depression: A Person-Centered, Multisystem Approach.
Biol Psychiatry Glob Open Sci
January 2025
Center for Depression, Anxiety, and Stress Research, McLean Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts.
Background: A dysregulated stress response, including exaggerated affective reactivity and abnormal hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis responsivity, has been implicated in the etiology, maintenance, and relapse of major depressive disorder (MDD). Among adolescents, discordant affective and physiological stress response profiles have been linked to negative affective outcomes and increased risk for psychopathology. Whether these findings extend to adults with varying degree of MDD risk is unclear, as are possible links to various risk factors.
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