We describe a formal model of norm psychology that can be applied to better understand norm change. The model integrates several proximate drivers of normative behavior: beliefs and preferences about a) material payoffs, b) personal norms, c) peer disapproval, d) conformity, and e) authority compliance. Additionally, we review interdisciplinary research on ultimate foundations of these proximate drivers of normative behavior. Finally, we discuss opportunities for integration between the proposed formal framework and several psychological sub-fields.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.copsyc.2024.101916 | DOI Listing |
Alzheimers Dement
December 2024
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Background: Cardiometabolic diseases and mental health disorders, which are high-risk factors for dementia and cognitive decline, are associated with higher mortality and morbidity with age. Interventions before age 60 may lessen the burden of cognitive and physical function in later life. Telehealth offers early intervention and solutions for their complex demands in continuous behavior monitoring and medication refilling.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBehav Sci (Basel)
December 2024
Department of Tourism, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China.
As older adults age, changes in their physiological, psychological, and cognitive functions often lead to inherent anxiety and fear regarding the use of digital technologies. Cognitive age, reflecting an older adult's mental perception of their chronological age, is a crucial moderating factor in shaping their willingness and behavior towards technology adoption. However, the mechanisms through which cognitive age impacts the behavior of older adults within the realm of digital technology utilization remain unclear.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInternet Interv
December 2024
Bournemouth University, Poole, United Kingdom.
Gambling, though a popular social activity, can lead to addiction and cause significant harm. This study aimed to explore the experiences of 36 low-to-moderate risk gamblers (PGSI score 0-7; 31 male, 5 female; 10 per each intervention arm, 6 per control group) in the 'EROGamb 2.0' feasibility trial ( = 168).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAppl Neuropsychol Adult
December 2024
Department of Clinical Psychology, William James College, Newton, MA, USA.
Objective: Little is known about the relative contribution of frontal and anterior temporal lobes in semantic knowledge of social norms in frontotemporal dementia (FTD). Therefore, this study examined performance of FTD patients with either frontal (F-FTD, left temporal (LT-FTD) or bitemporal lobe atrophy (BT-FTD) on the Social Norms Questionnaire (SNQ) and explored what accounts for the variance in the SNQ-break norm subscale (i.e.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCurr Issues Mol Biol
December 2024
Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Ss. Cyril & Methodius University in Skopje, 1000 Skopje, North Macedonia.
The kidney plays an essential role in the proper homeostasis of glucose. In the kidney, glucose transport is carried out across cell membranes by two families of glucose transporters-facilitated diffusion glucose transporters (GLUTs) and Na(+)-dependent glucose co-transporters (SGLT family). Among the transporters, sodium-dependent glucose co-transporters play a major role in the kidney's ability to reabsorb glucose.
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