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A woman in her early 90s presented to the acute surgical take with a 3-day history of worsening reflux, vomiting, epigastric pain and constipation. Subsequent imaging demonstrated two large, impacted gallstones in the pylorus and proximal jejunum secondary to a cholecystoduodenal fistula. A diagnosis of Bouveret syndrome was made, and endoscopic attempts to break down and remove the stones were unsuccessful.

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What We Know So Far About ECG for Pancreatic Pseudocysts.

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Department of Digestive Tract Surgery, Faculty of Medical Sciences in Katowice, Medical University of Silesia, Medyków 14 St., 40-752 Katowice, Poland.

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  • Endoscopic cysto-gastrostomy (ECG) is the preferred treatment for pancreatic pseudocysts (PPCs), involving a connection between the cyst and the gastrointestinal tract using stents.
  • A study analyzed data from 39 patients to compare the effectiveness of double pigtail plastic stents (DPPSs) and lumen-apposing fully covered metal stents (LAMSs) in treating PPCs.
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Clinical course for pancreatic necrosis and pancreatic pseudocysts due to severe acute or chronic pancreatitis.

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Section of Gastroenterology, Gastrointestinal Oncology, Hepatology, Infectiology and Geriatrics, Department of Internal Medicine I, University Hospital of Tübingen, Tübingen, Germany.

Background: The acute and chronic pancreatitis (CP) can lead to severe complications like walled-off necrosis, large symptomatic pseudocyst or multiorgan failure. The treatment of these complications is multivariate and can differ from conservative, symptomatic treatment or minimal-invasive, endoscopic transgastral stenting to transgastral necrosectomy.

Objectives: This study aims to analyse the clinical course for patients that develop local complications of severe pancreatitis.

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Aim: Pancreatic fluid collections (PFCs) are common local complications of pancreatitis that may require interventional therapy. Endoscopic ultrasound (EUS)-guided transluminal drainage from the digestive tract, particularly with lumen-apposing metal stents (LAMS), is the first-line therapy due to its safety and efficacy. However, adverse events and post-removal courses remain uncertain.

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