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LC-MS coupled with diagnostic ion strategy facilitated the discovery of 5-methylcoumarin meroterpenoids from Gerbera piloselloides. | LitMetric

LC-MS coupled with diagnostic ion strategy facilitated the discovery of 5-methylcoumarin meroterpenoids from Gerbera piloselloides.

Phytochemistry

State Key Laboratory of Bioactive Substance and Function of Natural Medicines, Institute of Medicinal Plant Development, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, 100193, PR China. Electronic address:

Published: January 2025

AI Article Synopsis

Article Abstract

Plant-derived natural products remain crucial in drug development. However, the identification of undescribed natural products is becoming increasingly challenging. A comprehensive strategy combining LC-MS with diagnostic ions was proposed for the discovery of undescribed 5-methylcoumarin meroterpenoids. Thirteen undescribed 5-methylcoumarin meroterpenoids, including five pairs of enantiomers (1a/1b and 5a/5b-8a/8b), were isolated from the whole plant of Gerbera piloselloides. Their structures and absolute configurations were unambiguously determined based on their spectroscopic data, calculated and experimental ECD data and X-ray diffraction analysis. Bioassays conducted on scopolamine-induced injury PC12 cells revealed that compounds 5a/5b, 7a/7b and 8a/8b possessed mild protective effects. Additionally, compounds 2 and 8 showed notable IL-6 inhibition in lipopolysaccharide-induced BEAS-2B cells.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.phytochem.2024.114296DOI Listing

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