Introduction: This study explored the understanding and experiences related to health among Dominican American adolescents in an urban setting in the northeastern United States.
Method: A qualitative descriptive study was conducted, applying thematic analysis to focus group interview data from 23 students.
Results: Five themes emerged: (1) Health is All About Healthy Eating, (2) Sugarcoating, (3) Dynamics Affecting Adherence, (4) Dominican Cultural Influences on Health, and (5) Toll of the Immigrant Life.
Discussion: Cultural expectations, particularly deference to family members, substantially impact health care providers' interactions with Dominican American adolescents. Limited communication hinders discussion on topics like healthy eating and mental health. Parental reliance on home remedies over seeking professional care adds another layer of complexity. This study establishes a foundational understanding of Dominican American adolescents' health experiences, highlighting areas where pediatric nurse practitioners can target interventions to support Dominican American adolescents' health journeys.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.pedhc.2024.08.013 | DOI Listing |
Pharmaceutics
December 2024
Personalized Medicine and Mental Health Unit, University Institute for Bio-Sanitary Research of Extremadura, 06080 Badajoz, Spain.
Genetic polymorphism of the dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase gene () is responsible for the variability found in the metabolism of fluoropyrimidines such as 5-fluorouracil (5-FU), capecitabine, or tegafur. The genotype is linked to variability in enzyme activity, 5-FU elimination, and toxicity. Approximately 10-40% of patients treated with fluoropyrimidines develop severe toxicity.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMC Pulm Med
January 2025
Instituto Nacional de Enfermedades Respiratorias Ismael Cosío Villegas, Calzada de Tlalpan 4502, seccion XVI, Tlalpan CP 14080, Mexico City, Mexico.
Background: Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) is the most common Interstitial Lung Disease (ILD). It is characterized by dyspnoea and a progressive decline in lung function, which negatively affects life. This study aimed to evaluate Health-Related Quality of Life (HRQoL) in IPF patients in Latin American countries.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCrohns Colitis 360
January 2025
Department of Pediatrics, Georgetown University, Washington DC, USA.
Background: The prevalence of colorectal cancer (CRC) in patients with ulcerative colitis (UC) is higher than in the general population, in Latin America there is a progressive increase of UC, and information about CRC screening in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is scarce. The aim of this study was to analyze the findings of endoscopic surveillance of CRC in patients with IBD according to available technology.
Methods: Multicenter, cross-sectional, analytical study conducted in Latin American countries, in patients with UC, predominantly with more than 8 years of diagnosis and different degrees of disease activity.
JACC Adv
December 2024
Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Background: Cardiovascular (CV) disease is a leading cause of death in pregnant women globally, especially in low- and middle-income countries including Latin America (LATAM), where there is lack of data on how cardiologists are trained in cardio-obstetrics (CO) and the practice patterns in the care of pregnant patients.
Objectives: The authors aimed to identify CO competency and practice patterns among LATAM general cardiologists.
Methods: An anonymous cross-sectional Google-based electronic survey was sent via email to clinical cardiologists through local American College of Cardiology chapters and CV societies.
JACC Adv
December 2024
Department of Epidemiology and Population Health, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York, New York, USA.
Background: The Hispanic/Latino population is not uniform. Prevalence and clinical outcomes of cardiac arrhythmias in ethnic background subgroups are variable, but the reasons for differences are unclear. Vectorcardiographic Global Electrical Heterogeneity (GEH) has been shown to be associated with adverse cardiovascular outcomes.
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